This study introduces a novel chitosan/graphene oxide (CS/GO) nanocomposite hydrogel designed for the sustained release of levofloxacin. The hydrogel was synthesized using electrostatic interactions and chemical cross-linking, resulting in significant mechanical reinforcement (G' = 0.94 MPa, G" = 0.088 MPa) and homogeneous distribution of GO. It exhibited excellent swelling properties (1380 % at 0.05 wt% GO, 1070 % at 0.2 wt% GO at pH 2). Levofloxacin release was faster (~95 % in 5 h) at 0.05 wt% GO and more sustained (~97 % over 24 h) at 0.2 wt% GO. This hydrogel demonstrates potential as a robust platform for controlled drug delivery.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.139481 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Dr. D.Y. Patil School of Science &Technology, Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune 411033, India.
This study introduces a novel chitosan/graphene oxide (CS/GO) nanocomposite hydrogel designed for the sustained release of levofloxacin. The hydrogel was synthesized using electrostatic interactions and chemical cross-linking, resulting in significant mechanical reinforcement (G' = 0.94 MPa, G" = 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Powder Technology and Advanced Materials, HEI-VS, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland, Rue de l'Industrie, 23, 1950 Sion, Switzerland.
Biodegradable magnesium alloy medical implants have attracted considerable interest thanks to their remarkable biocompatibility and mechanical properties. However, the rapid corrosion rate of magnesium alloys in physiological environments presents a major challenge to their practical application. Therefore, this study attempted to design a silane/chitosan /graphene oxide composite coating that reduces the corrosion and enhances the biodegradation of magnesium alloys used in temporary implants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Department, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Electronic address:
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Design and Manufacture of Micro-Nano Biomedical Instruments, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China. Electronic address:
Typical anti-infection strategies, such as antibiotics and other antibacterial nanomaterials, are effective in preventing bacterial infections during the wound healing process. Additionally, electrical stimulation (ES) can also inhibit bacterial growth and facilitate skin wound repair. However, self-powered and therapeutic wearable devices combining antibacterial materials with ES are still lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Pharm Des
October 2024
Australasian Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Initiative (ANNI), Monash University LPO, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.
The effective and prompt treatment of wounds remains a significant challenge in clinical settings. Consequently, recent investigations have led to the development of a novel wound dressing production designed to expedite the process of wound healing with minimal adverse complications. Chitosan, identified as a natural biopolymer, emerges as an appealing option for fabricating environmentally friendly dressings due to its biologically degradable, nonpoisonous, and inherent antimicrobial properties.
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