AI Article Synopsis
- Photodynamic therapy (PDT) uses light and photosensitive drugs to damage target cells and has been explored in treating Candida infections, with few documented cases.
- A 21-year-old female had a persistent cutaneous lesion caused by Candida albicans that was diagnosed as infectious granulomas.
- After two sessions of 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA)-PDT, the lesion completely healed, and no relapse was observed during a 6-month follow-up, suggesting ALA-PDT is a viable treatment for superficial C. albicans infections.
Article Abstract
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a treatment that combines photosensitive drugs with light to induce phototoxic response in target cells, primarily through oxidative damage. Few cases have reported the combination of PDT with antifungal agents to successfully apply to treat Candida infection. We present a case of cutaneous mass caused by Candida albicans (C.albicans) treated solely with 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA)- PDT. A 21-year-old female presented with a cutaneous lesion on her right elbow,. characterized by erythema, nodules, and cysts that had persisted for 3 months after surgical excision. The diagnosis of infectious granulomas caused by C. albicans was confirmed through tissue histopathological, morphology and molecular sequence of the isolated pathogen. The lesion was completely resolved after two sessions of ALA-PDT adminstered 9 days apart. During the 6-month follow-up, there were no signs of relapse. This case suggested that mono-ALA-PDT can be effective treatment option for single lesion on the body surface caused by C. albicans deep infection.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pdpdt.2024.104466 | DOI Listing |
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