Contextualizing Psychological First Aid for the Pacific Island Countries.

Australas Psychiatry

College of Asia Pacific Studies, Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University, Oita, Japan.

Published: January 2025

Objective: This article explores the views towards contextualizing Psychological First Aid (PFA) to address the specific needs of communities in Pacific Island Countries (PICs) impacted by disasters. The methodological approach involved a review of existing literature on PFA's relevance, adaptation, and effectiveness in disaster response settings.

Findings: In disaster response, PFA is a recognized, evidence-informed psychosocial support activity internationally, yet measuring its effectiveness in real-time disasters remains challenging. Practical evaluation of evidence-based PFA requires a more strategic approach emphasizing localization and incorporating community participation and needs contextualization. This approach is essential to ensuring cultural relevance and acceptance within the diverse environments of the PICs.

Conclusion: A contextualized understanding of PFA can enhance its effectiveness and contribute to psychological resilience in communities marked by significant diversity and disaster vulnerability.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10398562241307858DOI Listing

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