A search for violation of the charge-parity (CP) symmetry in the D^{+}→K^{-}K^{+}π^{+} decay is presented, with proton-proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb^{-1}, collected at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV with the LHCb detector. A novel model-independent technique is used to compare the D^{+} and D^{-} phase-space distributions, with instrumental asymmetries subtracted using the D_{s}^{+}→K^{-}K^{+}π^{+} decay as a control channel. The p value for the hypothesis of CP conservation is 8.1%. The CP asymmetry observables A_{CP|S}^{ϕπ^{+}}=(0.95±0.43_{stat}±0.26_{syst})×10^{-3} and A_{CP|S}^{K[over ¯]^{*0}K^{+}}=(-0.26±0.56_{stat}±0.18_{syst})×10^{-3} are also measured. These results show no evidence of CP violation and represent the most sensitive search performed through the phase space of a multibody decay.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.251801 | DOI Listing |
Cardiovasc Eng Technol
January 2025
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
The flow convergence method includes calculation of the proximal isovelocity surface area (PISA) and is widely used to classify mitral regurgitation (MR) with echocardiography. It constitutes a primary decision factor for determination of treatment and should therefore be a robust quantification method. However, it is known for its tendency to underestimate MR and its dependence on user expertise.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPublic Health Rev
December 2024
Institute of Health Economics and Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hajdu-Bihar, Hungary.
Objectives: To identify and evaluate the difference between voluntary and mandatory food marketing policies and regulations targeting childhood obesity and to study the role of media, the food industry, and private associations in implementing such policies.
Methods: A review of policies and legislation about unhealthy food marketing was conducted by searching and extracting relevant grey literature from the websites of international health agencies, food marketing pledge databases, GINA, and NOURISHING policy databases. Statutory laws and self-regulations of high-income countries were compared with each other and with the WHO recommendations.
Phys Rev Lett
December 2024
Institute of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater
February 2025
Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russian Federation.
The crystal structures and hyperfine magnetic parameters of EuFe(BO) and mixed EuLaFe(BO) were studied over a wide temperature range in order to analyze correlations of the structural and magnetic features and the phase transitions in multiferroic compounds of the rare-earth iron borate family. The chemical compositions of the crystals are reported from X-ray fluorescence analysis. The crystal structures of EuFe(BO) and EuLaFe(BO) were determined using single-crystal X-ray diffraction in the temperature range 25-500 K.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Alcohol Depend
December 2024
Center for Health Outcomes and Population Equity (HOPE), Huntsman Cancer Institute and the University of Utah, United States; Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Utah, United States.
Background: Theoretical models of addiction highlight the bi-directional links of certain distinct affect states and tobacco lapse, but to date, few studies have examined bi-directional associations, instead examining associations with global affect measures (e.g., negative affect versus feelings of guilt).
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