Against the backdrop of an aging population, community pension initiatives are gaining traction, permeating societal landscapes. This study delves into the equilibrium strategy within the context of a defined benefit pension plan, employing a differential game framework with a community pension model. Hence, the model entails the company's controls over investment rates in funds, juxtaposed with employees' inclination towards a greater proportion of community pension allocation in said funds. To tackle this issue, a stochastic differential game model for pensions under a community pension scheme is formulated. Leveraging the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation, we derive the Markov Perfect Nash Equilibrium solution and optimal portfolio. Through numerical simulations, we analyze the impact of varying risk aversion levels across different parameter values on equilibrium ratios, thereby offering insights into managerial risk tolerance.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11698423 | PMC |
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0300766 | PLOS |
PLoS One
January 2025
School of Mathematics & Statistic, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, China.
Against the backdrop of an aging population, community pension initiatives are gaining traction, permeating societal landscapes. This study delves into the equilibrium strategy within the context of a defined benefit pension plan, employing a differential game framework with a community pension model. Hence, the model entails the company's controls over investment rates in funds, juxtaposed with employees' inclination towards a greater proportion of community pension allocation in said funds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Adv Nurs
January 2025
Department of Health Services and Management, School of Medical Humanities and Management, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Aim: To explore changes in home- and community-based service utilisation and its associated factors among Chinese older adults between 2016 and 2018.
Design: A national cohort study.
Methods: This study included 6924 older adults from the China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey 2016 and 2018 waves, examining the changes in service utilisation among four groups: continuous users, former users, new users and nonusers.
Front Public Health
December 2024
College of Management and Institute of Big Data, Intelligent Management and Decision, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Introduction: Time banking, known as "Community/Neighborhood Pension," instantiates a form of co-creation that can provide a new solution to fulfil the unmet social service needs of community members with idle resources, which is a feasible solution to alleviate pension pressure. The sustainable operation of time banks relies on the co-creation and active participation of community members. Therefore, in this study, we investigate the motivation of members to participate in web-based time banks from a service requirement narrative perspective.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Family Med Prim Care
November 2024
Department of Community Medicine, Melmaruvathur Adhiparasakthi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Tamil Nadu, India.
Context: Economic independence is an important factor in the prevention of violence among the elderly. Optimal utilization of various social security schemes in India helps them in achieving financial independence and proper utilization of health care services. However, there is a knowledge and service utilization gap among the elderly in our population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Geriatr
December 2024
Global Health Research Center, Duke Kunshan University, No. 8 Duke Avenue, Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, 215316, China.
Background: Understanding and promoting healthy aging are increasingly important as China transitions into an aging society. Our study examines the challenges and opportunities faced by the older adults in urban areas regarding social engagement, potentially informing the development of effective, context-sensitive interventions and policies.
Methods: The study is based on in-depth interviews with 30 participants from a Northern city in Mainland China regarding their daily lives, attitudes towards and subjective experiences of aging, and involvement in social activities.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!