Objective: The purpose of this review was to identify relationships between social determinants of mental health service utilization and outcomes among Asian American cancer survivors in the United States (U.S.).
Methods: We performed a systematic literature search in PubMed, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Embase for peer-reviewed studies between January 2000 and May 2024. Based on the Healthy People 2023 framework, social determinants of health (SDOH) were categorized into five SDOH domains. We extracted data using a table of evidence, and we assessed study quality using the Johns Hopkins Evidence-Based Practice.
Results: Ten non-experimental studies, with either "High" or "Good" quality, met eligibility criteria. Two examined mental health service utilization, and nine reported mental health outcomes. Seventy percent of the studies recruited samples from the health systems. The rest were from community settings. Seventy percent included the Asian American subgroup, mainly Chinese Americans. Higher education, English proficiency, more years residing in the U.S., and having social support correlated with better psychological quality of life. Higher-income and education levels were associated with more psychotropic medication use. However, zip code levels were used to estimate actual income and education.
Conclusion: We identified significant SDOH factors that influenced mental health outcomes among Asian American cancer survivors. More research is needed to understand the social determinants of mental health service utilization barriers in this population. Allocating more funding to health research tailored to Asian American cancer survivors, along with data disaggregation, standardizing socioeconomic status measures, and diversifying sampling sources, is essential to enhancing their mental health outcomes.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40615-024-02275-8 | DOI Listing |
J Neural Transm (Vienna)
January 2025
Laboratory of Biological Psychiatry, Institute of Mental Health, Tianjin Anding Hospital, Mental Health Center of Tianjin Medical University, 13 Liulin Road, Tianjin, 300222, China.
Bipolar disorder (BD) frequently coexists with anxiety disorders, creating complex challenges in clinical therapy and management. This study investigates the prevalence, prognostic implications, and treatment strategies for comorbid BD and anxiety disorders. High comorbidity rates, particularly with generalized anxiety disorder, underscore the necessity of thorough clinical assessments to guide effective management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Hum Genet
January 2025
Institute of Bioinformatics, International Technology Park, Bangalore, 560066, India.
Mitochondrial membrane protein-associated neurodegeneration (MPAN) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder characterized by spastic paraplegia, parkinsonism and psychiatric and/or behavioral symptoms caused by variants in gene encoding chromosome-19 open reading frame-12 (C19orf12). We present here seven patients from six unrelated families with detailed clinical, radiological, and genetic investigations. Childhood-onset patients predominantly had a spastic ataxic phenotype with optic atrophy, while adult-onset patients were presented with cognitive, behavioral, and parkinsonian symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommun Psychol
January 2025
Princeton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
How do people model the world's dynamics to guide mental simulation and evaluate choices? One prominent approach, the Successor Representation (SR), takes advantage of temporal abstraction of future states: by aggregating trajectory predictions over multiple timesteps, the brain can avoid the costs of iterative, multi-step mental simulation. Human behavior broadly shows signatures of such temporal abstraction, but finer-grained characterization of individuals' strategies and their dynamic adjustment remains an open question. We developed a task to measure SR usage during dynamic, trial-by-trial learning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNPJ Parkinsons Dis
January 2025
Department of Molecular Pathology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Italy.
Metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptors are candidate drug targets for therapeutic intervention in Parkinson's disease (PD). Here we focused on mGlu3, a receptor subtype involved in synaptic regulation and neuroinflammation. mGlu3 mice showed an enhanced nigro-striatal damage and microglial activation in response to 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Pediatr
January 2025
Geriatric Mental Health Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: This case report describes a unique presentation of sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase insufficiency syndrome (SPLIS) caused by a rare SGPL1 variant, highlighting the diagnostic and management challenges associated with this condition.
Case Presentation: A 2-year-old Iranian female presented with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (NS), primary adrenal insufficiency (AI), growth delay, seizures, and hyperpigmentation. Laboratory evaluation revealed hypoalbuminemia, significant proteinuria, hyperkalemia, and elevated adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) levels.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!