Clinical Manifestations.

Alzheimers Dement

Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.

Published: December 2024

Background: Hearing loss is associated with cognitive and neuroimaging markers of Alzheimer's disease dementia but it is unclear how specific measures relate to these after accounting for a range of hearing abilities.

Method: 200 participants (155 cognitively normal, 25 mild cognitively impaired and 20 Alzheimer's disease dementia) underwent auditory testing (peripheral and central abilities), cognitive testing and MR scanning (structural and diffusion-weighted sequences) to evaluate the relationship between hearing, cognition and imaging brain measures.

Result: Central auditory measures such as speech-in-noise perception and auditory memory for longer durations were associated with cognitive impairment across the Alzheimer's disease continuum and specific auditory measures were independently associated with morphometric and diffusion-weighted brain measures.

Conclusion: Auditory cognition could serve as a unique marker of cognition in Alzheimer's disease dementia and reflects imaging-derived brain changes potentially related to neurodegeneration.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/alz.089753DOI Listing

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