Urbanization exacerbates the prevalence of urban diseases such as water pollution. Smart city construction (SCC), a prevailing global trend in urban development, has the potential to catalyze the symbiotic development of the urban economy, society, and environment. This study utilized a difference-in-differences (DID) model with panel data from 150 prefecture-level cities in China during the period of 2011-2017 to evaluate the impact of SCC on urban sewage treatment. The results revealed a statistically significant increase in the sewage treatment level, which remained robust even after rigorous tests were performed. The mechanism analysis revealed that SCC can improve the level of sewage treatment through increasing the fiscal self-sufficiency rate (FSR) and industrial upgrading (IU). Furthermore, heterogeneity analysis revealed that in cities with a high level of financial development and public environmental attention (PEA), coupled with a low level of environmental attention from higher-level government, the advancement of the sewage treatment level can be more effectively facilitated through SCC. In conclusion, the promotional effect of SCC on the sewage treatment level is influenced by a combination of technological, economic, political, and social factors. Therefore, SCC should prioritize the synergistic integration of technological innovations and non-technological factors.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11696237PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80707-5DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

sewage treatment
24
treatment level
12
smart city
8
city construction
8
analysis revealed
8
environmental attention
8
sewage
6
treatment
6
scc
6
level
6

Similar Publications

Isolation and characterization of ɸEcM-vB1 bacteriophage targeting multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli.

BMC Res Notes

January 2025

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt.

Objectives: The aim of this study is to screen for, isolate and characterize a bacteriophage designated ɸEcM-vB1 with confirmed lytic activity against multidrug-resistant (MDR) E. coli. Methods done in this research are bacteriophage isolation, purification, titer determination, bacteriophage morphology, host range determination, bacteriophage latent period and burst size determination, genomic analysis by restriction enzymes, and bacteriophage total protein content determination.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The imbalance between Egypt's water requirements and supply necessitates the use of unconventional water sources, such as treated sewage water (TSW) and agricultural drainage water (ADW), to combat water scarcity. This study investigated the effects of foliar glycine betaine (GB) on vegetative growth parameters, physiological characteristics, photosynthetic pigments, leaf element contents, anatomical leaf structures, and antioxidant activity. The experiment was conducted in two successive seasons (2021/2022 and 2022/2023) using Kapok seedlings irrigated with ADW and TSW at different mixing ratios with normal irrigation water (NIW) (25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%), combined with foliar spraying of GB at concentrations of 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The article addresses the urgent need for decentralized wastewater treatment in rural areas, focusing on the issue of physical clogging in small-scale artificial wetland systems.
  • Through experimental analysis and advanced numerical simulations, the study explores how clogging affects the system's hydraulic efficiency and proposes a design strategy using vertical baffles to mitigate this issue.
  • The successful implementation of this strategy in Fanrong Village led to a significant improvement in wastewater treatment efficiency and enhanced the overall rural landscape, contributing valuable insights for future sewage treatment solutions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Urbanization exacerbates the prevalence of urban diseases such as water pollution. Smart city construction (SCC), a prevailing global trend in urban development, has the potential to catalyze the symbiotic development of the urban economy, society, and environment. This study utilized a difference-in-differences (DID) model with panel data from 150 prefecture-level cities in China during the period of 2011-2017 to evaluate the impact of SCC on urban sewage treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Technoeconomic evaluation of integrating hydrothermal liquefaction in wastewater treatment plants.

Bioresour Technol

December 2024

Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Aarhus University, Hangøvej 2, Aarhus 8200, Denmark; WATEC - Center for Water Technology, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 120, Aarhus 8000, Denmark. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • The study analyzes the economic feasibility of producing biocrude through hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) at decentralized plants linked to wastewater treatment facilities.
  • The base case is based on a Danish WWTP serving 150,000 population equivalents, with results showing operational expenses as the largest cost factor.
  • Biocrude production is estimated at 94 kg/h with a minimum selling price ranging from 0.9 to 1.8 €/kg, depending on the plant size, while factors such as biocrude yield and labor costs significantly impact pricing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!