To enable open environment application of artificial photosynthesis, the direct utilization of environmental CO via an oxygen-tolerant reductive procedure is necessary. Herein, we introduce an in situ growth strategy for fabricating two-dimensional heterojunctions between indium porphyrin metal-organic framework (In-MOF) and single-layer graphene oxide (GO). Upon illumination, the In-MOF/GO heterostructure facilitates a tandem CO capture and photocatalytic reduction on its hydroxylated In-node, prioritizing the reduction of dilute CO even in the presence of air-level O. The In-MOF/GO heterostructure photocatalyst is integrated with a porous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane to construct a floatable artificial leaf. Through a triphase photocatalytic reaction, the floatable artificial leaf can remove aqueous contaminants from real water while efficiently reducing CO at low concentrations (10%, approximately the CO concentration in combustion flue gases) upon air-level O. This study provides a scalable approach for the construction of photocatalytic devices for CO conversion in open environments.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55753-2 | DOI Listing |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11696042 | PMC |
Nat Commun
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Beijing, PR China.
To enable open environment application of artificial photosynthesis, the direct utilization of environmental CO via an oxygen-tolerant reductive procedure is necessary. Herein, we introduce an in situ growth strategy for fabricating two-dimensional heterojunctions between indium porphyrin metal-organic framework (In-MOF) and single-layer graphene oxide (GO). Upon illumination, the In-MOF/GO heterostructure facilitates a tandem CO capture and photocatalytic reduction on its hydroxylated In-node, prioritizing the reduction of dilute CO even in the presence of air-level O.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
With the advancement of artificial intelligence technology, unmanned boats utilizing deep learning models have shown significant potential in water surface garbage classification. This study employs Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to extract features of water surface floating objects and constructs the VGG16-15 model based on the VGG-16 architecture, capable of identifying 15 common types of water surface floatables. A garbage classification dataset was curated to obtain 5707 images belonging to 15 categories, which were then split into training and validation sets in a 4:1 ratio.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Pharm Biopharm
November 2024
Department of Pharmaceutics, Semmelweis University, 9 Hőgyes Endre Street, Budapest H-1092, Hungary. Electronic address:
Gastroretentive dosage forms are recommended for several active substances because it is often necessary for the drug to be released from the carrier system into the stomach over an extended period. Among gastroretentive dosage forms, floating tablets are a very popular pharmaceutical technology. In this study, it was investigated whether a rapid, nondestructive method can be used to characterize the floating properties of a tablet.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
July 2024
Institute of Analysis and Testing, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology (Beijing Center for Physical & Chemical Analysis), Beijing 100089, PR China.
Materials (Basel)
June 2023
School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Low-grade and high-reserve scheelite, which is associated with calcite, has similar surface properties that cause difficulty in separation. In this study, sulfomethylated kraft lignin (SMKL) was used as a novel eco-friendly inhibitor for the flotation separation of scheelite and calcite. The flotation test results showed that 60 mg/L SMKL had a significant influence on depressing calcite flotation, while it had a slight effect on scheelite flotation.
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