High-capacity power battery can be attained through the elevation of the cut-off voltage for LiNiCoMnO high-nickel material. Nevertheless, unstable lattice oxygen would be released during the lithium deep extraction. To solve the above issues, the electronic structure is reconstructed by substituting Li ions with Y ions. The dopant within the Li layer could transfer electrons to the adjacent lattice oxygen. Subsequently, the accumulated electrons in the oxygen site are transferred to nickel of highly valence state under the action of the reduction coupling mechanism. The modified strategy suppresses the generation of oxygen defects by regulating the local electronic structure, but more importantly, it reduces the concentration of highly reactive Ni species during the charging state, thus avoiding the evolution of an unexpected phase transition. Strengthening the coupling strength between the lithium layers and transition metal layers finally realizes the fast-charging performance improvement and the cycling stability enhancement under high voltage.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-52768-7 | DOI Listing |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11697207 | PMC |
Biophys J
January 2025
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel; Center for Physics and Chemistry of Living Systems, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. Electronic address:
Migrasomes, the vesicle-like membrane micro-structures, arise on the retraction fibers (RFs), the branched nano-tubules pulled out of cell plasma membranes during cell migration and shaped by membrane tension. Migrasomes form in two steps: a local RF bulging is followed by a protein-dependent stabilization of the emerging spherical bulge. Here we addressed theoretically and experimentally the previously unexplored mechanism of bulging of membrane tubular systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommun Eng
January 2025
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology & Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, PR China.
Conventional electronic chip packaging generates a huge thermal resistance due to the low thermal conductivity of the packaging materials that separate chip dies and coolant. Here we propose and fabricate a closed high-conducting heat chip package based on passive phase change, using silicon carbide which is physically and structurally compatible with chip die materials. Our "chip on vapor chamber" (CoVC) concept realizes rapid diffusion of hot spots, and eliminates the high energy consumption of refrigeration ordinarily required for heat management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurotherapeutics
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2H7, Canada. Electronic address:
Amyloidogenic protein aggregation is a pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). As such, this critical feature of the disease has been instrumental in guiding research on the mechanistic basis of disease, diagnostic biomarkers and preventative and therapeutic treatments. Here we review identified molecular triggers and modulators of aggregation for two of the proteins associated with AD: amyloid beta and tau.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
January 2025
Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India; Natural Resource Division, Faculty of Forestry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Benhama Ganderbal, Jammu and Kashmir 191201, India.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, 2799 West Grand Boulevard K-8, Detroit, MI 48202, USA; Department of Surgery, Michigan State University, 4660 South Hagadorn Road, Suite #620, East Lansing, MI 48823, USA; Wayne State University School of Medicine, 540 East Canfield Street, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
The external nasal valve is the anatomic structure formed by the caudal septum, alar rim, medial crura of the lower lateral cartilage, and nasal sill at the level of the nasal vestibule. Evaluation of external nasal valve dysfunction is dependent upon a thorough history and physical examination. Symptoms and quality of life impact are the main drivers for patients to seek out clinical evaluation.
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