AI Article Synopsis
- Acute decompensation in cirrhosis indicates severe issues caused by portal hypertension and can lead to multiorgan dysfunction.
- Management is usually done in outpatient settings, stressing the importance of regular follow-ups, medication adjustments, and patient education.
- The primary goals are to enhance quality of life, prevent disease progression, and consider liver transplantation when necessary.
Article Abstract
Acute decompensation in cirrhotic patients signifies the onset of clinically evident events due to portal hypertension. The transition from compensated to decompensated cirrhosis involves hemodynamic changes leading to multiorgan dysfunction, managed predominantly in outpatient settings with regular monitoring. The mortality risk is elevated in decompensated patients. Therefore, diligent outpatient management should focus on regular medical follow-ups, medication adjustments, patient education, addressing emergent issues and evaluation for liver transplantation. The ultimate goal is to improve quality of life, prevent disease progression, reduce complications, and assess possible recompensation. This guide provides valuable recommendations for medical experts managing decompensated cirrhotic patients post-hospitalization.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11686542 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v16.i12.1377 | DOI Listing |
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