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http://dx.doi.org/10.5603/pjnns.104005 | DOI Listing |
BMC Neurol
January 2025
Neuromuscular Neurology, Advocate Health, 1850 Dempster Street, Park Ridge, IL, 60068, USA.
This is an unusual case of voltage gated calcium channel (VGCC) antibodies leading to two distinct and chronologically separated neurologic syndromes without the presence of an underlying neoplasm. Lambert Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS) presented five years prior to cerebellar ataxia. Both LEMS and cerebellar ataxia were responsive to treatment, but not the same therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurol Neurochir Pol
January 2024
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Health Science, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Front Immunol
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration (PCD) with anti-Yo antibodies represents a rare immune-mediated paraneoplastic neurological syndrome. Its diagnosis and management remain clinically challenging. Here, we present a case of PCD with confirmed anti-Yo antibodies, validated through anti-cerebellar degeneration protein 2 (CDR2) and anti-CDR2-like antibodies detection, which demonstrated a favorable response to ofatumumab therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
December 2024
Kemerovo State Medical University, Kemerovo, Russia.
Opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome (OMS) is a rare neurological disorder characterized by a combination of main symptoms: opsoclonus, myoclonus, ataxia, psychoemotional and behavioral disturbances. OMS can develop in children as a result of immunopathological processes against the background of infectious or oncological pathology and lead to persistent neurological deficit. A case of ten-year observation of paraneoplastic OMS associated with neuroblastoma in a child is presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmunotargets Ther
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Background: Anti-glutamate kainate receptor subunit 2 (anti-GluK2) antibodies mediated encephalitis is very rare in both children and adults. This study aimed to describe the second report of the anti-GluK2 encephalitis worldwide, the first youngest patient worldwide, and the first case ever in Asia. Besides, this study provides a summary of the clinical manifestations of all previous reported cases.
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