In recent years, an increasing number of studies have utilized molecular biology techniques to reveal important molecular heterogeneity among different subtypes of liposarcoma. Each subtype exhibits distinct genetic patterns and molecular pathways, which may serve as important targets for molecular therapy. In the present review, we focus on the molecular characteristics, molecular diagnostics, driver genes, and molecular mechanisms of liposarcoma. We also discuss the clinical research progress of related targeted therapies, with an aim to provide a reference and crucial insights for colleagues in the field.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2024.1484027 | DOI Listing |
Biomed Pharmacother
December 2024
Structural Biology Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institution, Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Programa de Pós-graduação em Biologia Celular e Molecular, Oswaldo Cruz Institution, Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Electronic address:
Trichomoniasis, a globally prevalent sexually transmitted infection caused by Trichomonas vaginalis, affects approximately 278 million people each year. It presents a challenge due to resistance to the current treatment, Metronidazole (MTZ), which is also associated with side effects. Cannabis sativa, with more than 100 phytocannabinoids and numerous studies for therapeutic applications, including parasitic infections, has undergone a significant shift in acceptance worldwide, highlighted by legalizations and substantial revenue projections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOphthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
October 2024
Division of Ophthalmology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
Background: Punctal agenesis (PA) is a rare congenital anomaly that can occur in isolation or as part of an underlying syndrome. The benefit of genetic assessment in individuals with PA and clinical features that should prompt molecular workup has not been systematically studied. The aim of this study was to identify ocular and extraocular features associated with PA and determine its association with an underlying syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vector Borne Dis
October 2024
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Microbiologia, Parasitologia e Patologia, Departamento de Patologia, Laboratório de Parasitologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil.
Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus are the main vectors of arboviruses such as dengue, Zika virus, and chikungunya. Ae. aegypti is a widely spread mosquito in tropical and subtropical regions, whereas Ae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProbl Radiac Med Radiobiol
December 2024
State Institution «National Research Center of Radiation Medicine, Hematology and Oncology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine», 53 Yuriia Illienka Str., Kyiv, 04050, Ukraine.
Objective: analysis of molecular genetic phenotypes, their proliferative activity, degree of spread and differentiation of tumors in breast cancer patients affected by the accident at the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant.
Materials And Methods: 96 breast cancer patients who were exposed to ionizing radiation as a result of the accident at the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant were examined. Clinical, radiological, instrumental, morphological,immunohistochemical research methods were used.
Probl Radiac Med Radiobiol
December 2024
Nonprofit Organization «National Cancer Institute of Ministry of Health of Ukraine», 33/43 Julia Zdanovska Str., Kyiv, 03022, Ukraine.
The review is devoted to the use of a new class of radiopharmaceuticals (RPs) - chemokine receptor ligands - in oncological practice. The chemokine receptor CXCR4 is of particular interest as a molecular target in the diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors, as it plays an important role in carcinogenesis. By interacting with the chemokine CCXL12, it activates cell signaling pathways that affect tumor cell proliferation, angiogenesis, metastasis growth, and apoptosis inhibition.
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