AI Article Synopsis

  • Developed a highly sensitive fluorescence biosensor using click chemistry and CRISPR/Cas12a to detect dangerous foodborne pathogens.
  • The system integrates CLICK17 for copper ion binding and stability, enhancing the detection reaction to produce a measurable fluorescence signal.
  • The biosensor demonstrated a low detection limit (1 cfu/mL) and high specificity, achieving recovery rates of 93%-104% in various food samples such as milk and orange juice.

Article Abstract

is one of the most dangerous and contagious foodborne pathogens, posing a significant threat to public health and food safety. In this study, we developed a click chemistry-based fluorescence biosensing platform for highly sensitive detection of () by integrating the -cleavage activity of CRISPR/Cas12a with the CLICK17-mediated copper(II)-dependent azide-alkyne cycloaddition (Cu(II)AAC) click reaction. Herein, CLICK-17 can provide binding sites for Cu ions and high redox stability for one or much catalytically vital Cu within its active sites, which facilitate the click reaction. With the existence of only Cu, CLICK17 still can catalyze the click reaction between 3-butyn-1-ol and 3-azido-7-hydroxycoumarin to produce a fluorescence signal. By integrating the recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA), specific recognition, and -cleavage ability of the CRISPR/Cas12a system and the CLICK17-catalyzed Cu(II)AAC click reaction, the established biosensor obtained high detection sensitivity. This CLICK17-assisted CRISPR/Cas12a fluorescence biosensor was used for the detection of with a limit of detection (LOD) as low as 1 cfu/mL in a wide linear detection range of 6 × 10-6 × 10 cfu/mL. Moreover, the developed biosensor exhibited high specificity and anti-interference capability and had a recovery of 93%-104% in detection of in spiked milk, infant formula, orange juice, and meat samples. This study provides a promising CRISPR/Cas12a-based fluorescence biosensor for the detection of foodborne pathogens.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.4c05316DOI Listing

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