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Manipulating π-π Interactions between Single Molecules by Using Antenna Electrodes as Optical Tweezers. | LitMetric

Manipulating π-π Interactions between Single Molecules by Using Antenna Electrodes as Optical Tweezers.

Phys Rev Lett

Center of Single-Molecule Sciences, Institute of Modern Optics, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China.

Published: December 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • - Conductance measurements of single-molecule junctions show that the interaction between neighboring aromatic molecules can be controlled using laser light.
  • - The manipulation is due to a plasmonic gradient force created in nanogaps by gapped antenna electrodes, acting like optical tweezers to bring molecules closer together.
  • - This research provides a nondestructive way to study and regulate molecular interactions, enhancing understanding of π-π interactions and enabling precision positioning of tiny objects at the molecular level.

Article Abstract

Via conductance measurements of thousands of single-molecule junctions, we report that the π-π coupling between neighboring aromatic molecules can be manipulated by laser illumination. We reveal that this optical manipulation originates from the optical plasmonic gradient force generated inside the nanogaps, in which the gapped antenna electrodes act as optical tweezers pushing the neighboring molecules closer together. These findings offer a nondestructive approach to regulate the interaction of the molecules, deepening the understanding of the mechanism of π-π interaction, and open an avenue to manipulate the relative position of extremely small objects down to the scale of single molecules.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.233001DOI Listing

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