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Enhancing Workplace Wellness: A Comprehensive Approach to Sleep Apnea Screening in Onsite Health. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The quality improvement project aimed to boost screening rates for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) among adults with obesity (BMI ≥30) between March and August 2023 using the STOP-Bang Questionnaire.
  • - Involving 946 patients, screening rates surged from 14.1% to 71.6% in the general population and from 26.7% to 90.4% among commercial driver's license holders after implementing the new screening protocol.
  • - The project emphasizes the importance of standardized OSA screening for quick diagnosis and treatment, which can lead to better health outcomes, lower healthcare costs, and greater community safety.

Article Abstract

Background: This quality improvement project aimed to increase the screening rate for OSA in individuals aged 18 and above with obesity (body mass index [BMI] ≥30).

Methods: This quality improvement study occurred from March 2023 to August 2023 using a two-independent pre-implementation post-implementation design. The STOP-Bang Questionnaire (SBQ) was implemented during annual exams, chronic disease management visits, and Department of Transportation (DOT) physicals.

Findings: There were 946 patients involved in the study, including 471 in the pre-implementation group and 475 in the post-implementation group. OSA screening increased from 14.1% to 71.6% after implementing the screening protocol in the general population and 26.7% to 90.4% in the commercial driver's license (CDL) holder population. Of the CDL holders screened in the pre-intervention group, 15 (65.2%) were at intermediate to high risk for OSA (SBQ ≥3), and in the post-intervention group, 33 (50%) had an SBQ score of ≥3.

Conclusions/application To Practice: Standardized OSA screening is crucial because it is common but underdiagnosed. Screening for OSA during DOT exams promotes community safety. Earlier identification of at-risk patients leads to earlier diagnosis and treatment of OSA to prevent long-term complications, reduce healthcare costs, improve patient outcomes, and improve community safety.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21650799241301082DOI Listing

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