Background: The TyG index is an emerging low-cost and efficient indicator that is significantly associated with stroke. Multiple studies have confirmed the impact of the TyG index on cerebrovascular diseases. However, the role of indices combining TyG with different obesity factors, such as triglyceride glucose-waist-height ratio (TyG-WHtR) on stroke risk in obese individuals remains unclear. This study utilizes data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey database between 1998 and 2018 to explore the relationship between stroke and the TyG-WHtR index in obese individuals.
Methods: This cross-sectional study analyzed data from 5767 obese individuals from the NHANES database between 1998 and 2018. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to study the association between TyG-WHtR and stroke, utilizing continuous variables or categorizing variables based on quartiles. Propensity score matching (PSM) and subgroup analysis stratifying characteristics of TyG-WHtR and stroke were further conducted to study their relationship. Additionally, restricted cubic spline (RCS) analysis was performed to examine the linear relationship between TyG-WHtR and stroke.
Results: A total of 5767 participants were included in the statistical analysis, comprising 227 stroke patients and 5540 non-stroke participants. Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed a positive association between TyG-WHtR and stroke both before and after matching (P < 0.001), with statistically significant differences. Subgroup analysis indicated a statistically significant difference among non-Hispanic white individuals, and RCS analysis showed a non-linear relationship between TyG-WHtR and stroke before matching, but a linear relationship after matching.
Conclusion: In obese individuals, a higher TyG-WHtR index is positively associated with stroke risk.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2024.108209 | DOI Listing |
Cardiovasc Diabetol
January 2025
Medical Big Data Center, Department of General Medicine, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, No. 26 Daoqian Street, Suzhou, 215001, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Triglyceride-glucose (TyG) related indices, which serve as simple markers for insulin resistance, have been closely linked to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), cardiovascular disease (CVD), and mortality. However, the prognostic utility of TyG-related indices in predicting the risk of CVD and mortality among patients with MASLD remains unclear.
Methods: Data of 97,331 MASLD patients, with a median age of 58.
Cardiovasc Diabetol
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Systems Medicine for Cancer, Center for Single-Cell Omics, School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Background: Among hypertensive cohorts across different nations, the relationship between the triglyceride-glucose index (TyG) and its conjunction with obesity metrics in relation to cardiovascular disease (CVD) incidence and mortality remains to be elucidated.
Methods: This study enrolled 9,283, 164,357, and 5,334 hypertensives from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), UK Biobank (UKBB), and Shanghai Pudong cohort. The related outcomes for CVD were defined by multivariate Cox proportional hazards models, Generalized Additive Models and Mendelian randomization analysis.
Diabetes Obes Metab
January 2025
Department of Cardiology & Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Aims: The relationship between the incidence of major cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and estimated glucose disposal rate (eGDR), a proxy measurement for insulin resistance (IR), is not well understood in the general population. The predictive value of eGDR and other proxies of IR for CVD incidents have not been examined in previous studies. This study aimed to investigate the association between eGDR and various CVD events, including myocardial infarction (MI), heart failure (HF), atrial fibrillation (AF) and ischemic stroke.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis
December 2024
Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China; The First Clinical College of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China; The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China. Electronic address:
Background: The TyG index is an emerging low-cost and efficient indicator that is significantly associated with stroke. Multiple studies have confirmed the impact of the TyG index on cerebrovascular diseases. However, the role of indices combining TyG with different obesity factors, such as triglyceride glucose-waist-height ratio (TyG-WHtR) on stroke risk in obese individuals remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Endocr Disord
November 2024
The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Liguan Road 28, Foshan, 516006, China.
Background And Objective: The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, a surrogate marker for insulin resistance, has been proposed as a predictor of cardiovascular events. However, the combined impact of the TyG index and obesity indicators, such as body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), on stroke risk was not fully understood. This study aimed to investigate the association between the TyG index combined with these obesity indicators and stroke risk in the Chinese population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!