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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neucli.2024.103035 | DOI Listing |
Neural Plast
December 2024
Department of Psychology, Sigmund Freud University, Milan, Italy.
The phenomenon of neural plasticity pertains to the intrinsic capacity of neurons to undergo structural and functional reconfiguration through learning and experiential interaction with the environment. These changes could manifest themselves not only as a consequence of various life experiences but also following therapeutic interventions, including the application of noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) and psychotherapy. As standalone therapies, both NIBS and psychotherapy have demonstrated their efficacy in the amelioration of psychiatric disorders' symptoms, with a certain variability in terms of effect sizes and duration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurophysiol Clin
December 2024
Department of Speech-Language Pathology, Federal University of Paraiba - UFPB, João Pessoa, PB, 58051-900, Brazil.
Semin Dial
December 2024
Department of Critical Care Medicine, King George Medical University, Lucknow, India.
Background: Tunneled dialysis catheters (TDCs) are preferred over temporary noncuffed catheters for access in patients on maintenance hemodialysis. The removal of TDC after catheter-related blood stream infections (CRBSIs) is often not practiced even when indicated, and the adverse outcomes after such salvage are presently unclear.
Aims And Objectives: The study aimed to evaluate adverse outcomes after the first episode of definite or probable CRBSI.
Front Hum Neurosci
September 2024
Rehabilitation Science Department, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States.
Objective: This study aimed to explore and evaluate the efficacy of non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) as a standalone or coupled intervention and understand its mechanisms to produce positive alterations in neuroplasticity and behavioral outcomes after acquired brain injury (ABI).
Data Sources: Cochrane Library, Web of Science, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases were searched from January 2013 to January 2024.
Study Selection: Using the PICO framework, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) randomized controlled trials (RCTs), retrospective, pilot, open-label, and observational large group and single-participant case studies were included.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev
May 2024
Department of Neurology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Background: Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) accounts for approximately 43% of frontotemporal dementias and is mainly characterised by a progressive impairment of speech and communication abilities. Three clinical variants have been identified: (a) non-fluent/agrammatic, (b) semantic, and (c) logopenic/phonological PPA variants. There is currently no curative treatment for PPA, and the disease progresses inexorably over time, with devastating effects on speech and communication ability, functional status, and quality of life.
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