AI Article Synopsis
- - This study explores binge drinking among Spanish university graduates, highlighting how motivations for binge drinking can stem from the desire for pleasure and social connections, but also links it to serious health risks.
- - Using data from a long-term cohort of 2,837 individuals, the research found that while binge drinkers reported better social relationships, they faced significantly higher risks for obesity and cardiovascular issues, as well as engaging in less healthy behaviors.
- - The findings indicate that binge drinking has a complicated relationship with overall well-being, suggesting that future research could lead to better prevention strategies that consider cultural factors.
Article Abstract
Background: Binge drinking has been associated with higher risks of adverse physical health outcomes. Motivations behind binge drinking may involve seeking pleasure and social connectedness, which are important aspects of life that constitute well-being. However, studies that apply a holistic framework of well-being to understand binge drinking remain limited, especially in non-English speaking populations.
Methods: Using longitudinal data from the "Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra" (SUN) Cohort (n = 2837 Spanish university graduates, 51% women, mean age [SD] = 54 [12] years, data collected from March 1999 to July 2022), this study examined the association of binge drinking with a wide range of subsequent psychological well-being, mental health, physical health, and health behaviour outcomes over a four-year follow-up period. A set of regression models were used, adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics, total alcohol consumption and pre-baseline values of the outcome variables.
Results: Binge drinkers reported a higher mean level of positive relations with others (standardized β = 0.12, 95% CI: 0.01 to 0.24) than non-binge drinkers. However, binge drinking was associated with several adverse health outcomes such as higher risks of obesity (RR = 1.86, 95% CI: 1.09 to 3.19), major cardiovascular events (RR = 2.46, 95% CI: 1.04 to 5.82), and unfavourable health behaviours (e.g., a longer screen time by 2.85 hours/week, 95% CI: 0.46 to 5.23).
Conclusions: Our study provides novel insights into the complex and multifaceted relationship of binge drinking with health and well-being. Further research will enhance our understandings of binge drinking and inform culturally appropriate interventions that effectively mitigate its negative consequences.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2024.108209 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Minimum wages and alcohol consumption: Evidence from Canadian longitudinal microdata.
Econ Hum Biol
December 2024
Department of Economics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address:
Objective: The objective is to estimate the effect of provincial minimum wage increases in Canada on heavy drinking, binge drinking and average daily alcohol consumption.
Method: We estimate standard regression models by gender-age group with drinking behaviours as the dependent variables and the minimum wage among the independent variables. We employ the Canadian National Population Health Survey which began in 1994 and ended in 2011, a period comparable to that used by many U.
Alcohol drinking is attenuated by PDE4 inhibition but partial microglia depletion is not sufficient to block stress-induced escalation of alcohol intake in female mice.
Alcohol
December 2024
Department of Psychiatry, Yale University, 34 Park Street, 3(rd) Floor Research, New Haven, CT 06508, USA.
Stress is a major contributing factor to binge drinking and development of alcohol use disorders (AUD), particularly in women. Both stress and chronic ethanol can enhance neuroinflammatory processes, which may dysregulate limbic circuits involved in ethanol reinforcement. Clinical and preclinical studies have identified sex differences in alcohol intake in response to neuroinflammatory triggers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommunity Participation in Native American and White Individuals After Traumatic Brain Injury: A 5-Year Longitudinal Model Systems Study.
Brain Behav
December 2024
Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Purpose/objective: This study examined (a) differences in demographic and injury-related characteristics following traumatic brain injury (TBI) between Native American and White individuals; (b) differences in community participation between Native American and White individuals with TBI at 1, 2, and 5 years after TBI; and (c) whether demographic or injury-related characteristics account for community participation disparities.
Research Method/design: A sample of 63 Native American individuals demographically matched to 63 White individuals (n = 126) was enrolled while on acute rehabilitation for moderate or severe TBI. Baseline demographic and injury-related characteristics were collected at this time and the Participation Assessment with Recombined Tools (PART-O) measure of community participation at 1, 2, and 5 years after TBI.
Method of accessing alcohol and binge drinking status in youth and young adults.
Alcohol Alcohol
November 2024
Department of Health Science, College of Health and Wellness, Johnson & Wales University, 8 Abbott Park Place, Providence, RI 02903, United States.
Aims: The study investigated relationships between how youth and young adults access alcohol and their binge drinking behaviors.
Methods: Data from the Rhode Island Student Survey (11- to 18-year-olds) and the Mobile Screen Time project (18- to 24-year-old) were included. Participants were asked whether they access alcohol through several different methods (e.
Binge drinking and subsequent health and well-being among middle-aged Spanish adults: An outcome-wide analysis.
Prev Med
December 2024
Human Flourishing Program, Institute for Quantitative Social Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Article Synopsis
- - This study explores binge drinking among Spanish university graduates, highlighting how motivations for binge drinking can stem from the desire for pleasure and social connections, but also links it to serious health risks.
- - Using data from a long-term cohort of 2,837 individuals, the research found that while binge drinkers reported better social relationships, they faced significantly higher risks for obesity and cardiovascular issues, as well as engaging in less healthy behaviors.
- - The findings indicate that binge drinking has a complicated relationship with overall well-being, suggesting that future research could lead to better prevention strategies that consider cultural factors.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!