AI Article Synopsis

  • * The research involved 176 participants and used various questionnaires to evaluate sexual health, general health, and the severity of LS, revealing that LS leads to more significant sexual health issues than pemphigus or controls.
  • * LS patients, particularly women, experienced greater difficulties with sexual function and increased psychological distress, highlighting the importance of effective management for those affected.

Article Abstract

Objectives: Genital lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic mucocutaneous disorder causing considerable discomfort. Despite this, comprehensive comparison of LS impacts on quality of life (QoL), particularly on men's health or relative to other dermatological conditions like pemphigus, are sparse. This research aims to discern the effects of LS on sexual functionality and overall QoL, benchmarking against pemphigus patients and healthy controls. The study's intent is to broaden the understanding of sexual dysfunction, satisfaction, and psychological distress attributable to LS.

Materials And Methods: From March 2021 to September 2023, this observational multicenter study at the affiliated university hospitals involved 176 individuals, 120 females and 56 males, with LS, pemphigus, or as controls. Questionnaires employed were the Female Sexual Function Index or the International Index of Erectile Function depending upon subject's gender, the General Health Questionnaire-12, the Clinical Lichen Sclerosus Score, and Pemphigus Disease Area Index. Differences in QoL were analyzed using either the Fisher exact test or the Mann-Whitney U test, and the correlation between Clinical Lichen Sclerosus Score sexual QoL using Spearman's coefficient.

Results: LS patients faced more sexual health challenges than pemphigus patients and healthy people. Women with LS had difficulties with lubrication and pain, men had less satisfaction during intercourse, and all had increased psychological distress, although less than those with pemphigus. A strong link between LS severity and worse sexual QoL, especially for women, was identified.

Conclusions: LS significantly affects sexual function and psychological well-being, both for men and women, reaffirming the need for comprehensive management.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/LGT.0000000000000851DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

lichen sclerosus
16
genital lichen
8
sexual
8
sexual health
8
pemphigus patients
8
patients healthy
8
psychological distress
8
sexual function
8
clinical lichen
8
sclerosus score
8

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • * The research involved 176 participants and used various questionnaires to evaluate sexual health, general health, and the severity of LS, revealing that LS leads to more significant sexual health issues than pemphigus or controls.
  • * LS patients, particularly women, experienced greater difficulties with sexual function and increased psychological distress, highlighting the importance of effective management for those affected.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: This systematic review aims to collate evidence of the causes of genital bleeding, other than child sexual abuse and accidental injuries, presenting in prepubertal girls. It provides an update to the 2015 Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health publication 'The Physical Signs of Child Sexual Abuse', an evidence-based review also known as the Purple Book.

Methods: MEDLINE, EMBASE and Scopus databases were searched for studies published between March 2014 and June 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Surgical management of the distal urethral stricture diseases].

Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban

December 2024

Department of Urology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical Universitay, Beijing 100035, China.

Objective: To evaluate the surgical methods for treating distal urethral stricture.

Methods: The clinical data of 80 patients with distal urethral stricture in Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Captial Medical University between January 2018 and December 2022 were retrospectively collected. Including male genital lichen sclerosus (MGLS) 33 cases, iatrogenic injury 25 cases, postoperative hypospadias 12 cases, and other causes such as trauma 10 cases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aims to report the oncological, surgical and functional outcomes in 15 patients with locally advanced penile cancer who underwent total penile amputation with perineal urethrostomy (PU). A single-center retrospective analysis was conducted from January 2018 to September 2023. Outcomes included postoperative complications, cancer-specific survival (CSS), and overall survival (OS).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!