Background: Given the importance of healthcare centers and the employees of medical centers and affiliated institutions in providing comprehensive health services to the community, especially patients, as well as training the students in health-related fields, it is crucial to address the occupational well-being of university employees who are prone to physical and mental disorders. Therefore, this study aims to develop a model for the occupational well-being of employees at the Abadan University of Medical Sciences.
Materials And Methods: Two hundred Abadan University of Medical Sciences employees were selected using stratified sampling. All the selected participants responded to the Demo and Paschoal Well-being at Work Scale (2016). The model parameters were estimated using partial least squares regression based on the collected data. Afterward, the measurement model of occupational well-being was tested using fit indices. Moreover, data analysis was performed using Smart-PLS software.
Result: The primary results showed that based on the positive correlation indices and -test results for the factors of occupational well-being, the Demo and Paschoal measurement model had an acceptable fit; moreover, significant internal correlations were observed among the questionnaire items. The composite reliability and Cronbach's alpha coefficients of the factors indicated a high reliability of the occupational well-being measurement model.
Conclusion: The measurement model of occupational well-being was examined, and it is recommended that future researchers employ the current questionnaire to assess occupational well-being.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_137_23 | DOI Listing |
Glob Ment Health (Camb)
January 2025
Social, Genetic & Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Given the rate of advancement in predictive psychiatry, there is a threat that it outpaces public and professional willingness for use in clinical care and public health. Prediction tools in psychiatry estimate the risk of future development of mental health conditions. Prediction tools used with young populations have the potential to reduce the worldwide burden of depression.
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January 2025
Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, S.C.
Introduction: Mobilization protocols are safe and feasible for critically ill pediatric patients in the intensive care unit (ICU), but barriers exist to sustainability. This study described a focused early mobility protocol, sustained over 5 years, which is on time for therapy consults and patient mobilization at a single institution.
Methods: A formal ICU mobility protocol was implemented as part of a unit-wide ICU liberation bundle.
Acta Histochem Cytochem
December 2024
Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1, Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 807-8555, Japan.
Inflammatory bowel disease is triggered by abnormalities in epithelial barrier function and immunological responses, although its pathogenesis is poorly understood. The dextran sodium sulphate (DSS)-induced colitis model has been used to examine inflammation in the colon. Damage to mucosa primality occurs in the large intestine and scarcely in the small intestine.
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December 2024
Department of Cell and Systems Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.
Cell-to-cell communications are desirable for efficient functioning in endocrine cells. Gap junctions and paracrine factors are major mechanisms by which neighboring endocrine cells communicate with each other. The current experiment was undertaken to morphologically examine gap junction expression and developmental changes in rat adrenal medullary chromaffin (AMC) cells.
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