Background: Swimming is one of the most common sporting activities in the United States, and often popular among shoulder arthroplasty patients. Although return to sport has become a popular topic recently, the literature focused on swimming is limited. The purpose of this study is to report the rate of return to swim after primary shoulder arthroplasty and evaluate changes in performance after surgery.

Methods: A retrospective query of a single institution's shoulder and elbow surgery repository identified patients treated with primary total anatomic (aTSA) or reverse shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) by a single fellowship-trained shoulder and elbow surgeon between January 2013 and January 2022. Those patients who were self-identified as swimmers were surveyed to complete a swimming-specific questionnaire at a minimum 2 years' follow-up. The questionnaire was used to evaluate the ability to return and swimming performance after surgery. Additionally, patient-reported outcome measures, range of motion, strength, and satisfaction were evaluated.

Results: A total of 102 (49 aTSA, 53 rTSA) patients responded at an average follow-up of 5.3 years. aTSA patients returned to swimming at a greater rate than rTSA patients (82% vs. 64%; P = .048), but no significant difference in the amount of time taken to return was observed of those who did returned to swimming. Patients who returned to swim did so with longer swimming duration per session than they did preoperatively and maintained their primary swim stroke. Of those who returned to swim, overall swimming ability increased in 70% of aTSA and 74% of rTSA patients, and overall enjoyment increased in 70% of aTSA and 71% of rTSA patients.

Conclusion: aTSA patients return to swimming at a higher rate than rTSA patients. However, of those patients who were able to returned to swimming there were minimal differences in performance between aTSA and rTSA. Both cohorts demonstrated improved swimming ability and increased enjoyment postoperatively.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2024.10.013DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

shoulder arthroplasty
16
rtsa patients
16
return swimming
12
patients returned
12
returned swimming
12
patients
11
swimming
10
patients return
8
shoulder elbow
8
atsa rtsa
8

Similar Publications

Glenoid bone loss in the setting of complex reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) poses a challenge to surgeons. The advent of custom-made glenoid implants has allowed for the restoration of glenoid alignment and version in cases of significant defects. We present a novel case of a patient who underwent bilateral rTSAs, one of which was performed with a 3D-printed custom glenoid implant.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

As the incidence of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) continues to increase with its expanding indications, a growing number of patients are being considered for bilateral RSA. This review aims to explore the functional outcomes of patients with bilateral RSA and examine the effect of risk factors and implant positioning on internal rotation. Multiple studies have reported favorable results in bilateral RSA patients, with significantly improved patient-reported and clinical outcomes bilaterally.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) has become increasingly popular in recent years, and this trend is expected to continue. However, differences in outcomes of RTSA for fractures compared with other indications are poorly understood. This study aimed to identify the compare the incidences of adverse events during RTSA to treat cuff tear arthropathy (CTA) versus RTSA to treat fractures, as well as identify risk factors for any adverse event.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Reports of equivalent patient reported outcomes between anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty (aTSA) and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) have contributed to a continued preference of rTSA. While many surgeons believe the best aTSA outcome can outperform the best rTSA outcome, this has not yet been demonstrated in the literature. The purpose of this study is to investigate the outcome characteristics of aTSA and rTSA patients who perceive their shoulder is close to normal, with the hypothesis that aTSA patients will outperform rTSA patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The obesity epidemic is especially common among the elderly population. As the majority of patients with proximal humeral fractures undergoing a reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) are elderly, it is essential to understand how obesity can impact the outcomes of shoulder arthroplasty in this patient group. However, there is limited consensus on the functional outcome measures and range of motion in obese patients undergoing RSA for fractures compared to non-obese patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!