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Copper-based biomimetic nanozymes with multi-enzyme activity for phosphate detection. | LitMetric

Copper-based biomimetic nanozymes with multi-enzyme activity for phosphate detection.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

National Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccine, Key Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, The Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China. Electronic address:

Published: December 2024

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Nanozymes are nanoparticles with enzymatic activity, which are widely used in environmental and antibacterial research. Herein, we designed and synthesized novel amorphous nanozyme Cu-Im NPs with multiple enzyme-mimicking activities. Cu-Im NPs have the same active sites as natural laccase. In addition, the active center is similar to that of carbonic hydrolase, replacing the zinc ions with copper ions. Meanwhile, Cu-Im NPs also possess peroxidase-like activity. We reveal the multi-enzyme catalytic mechanisms of Cu-Im NPs. Notably, phosphate inhibits the laccase-like and peroxidase-like activities of Cu-Im NPs while activating their hydrolase activity. Based on these findings, we have developed a sensitive and selective method for detecting phosphate anions.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2024.125599DOI Listing

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