Background: Skeletal class III malocclusion is among the most common dental and maxillofacial malformations. Three-dimensional (3D) printing technology has become widely applied in orthopaedics. The data source for 3D printing of maxillofacial bones is computed tomography (CT). The issue of the CT radiation dose caused by maxillofacial bone 3D printing has attracted increasing attention. This study aimed to explore the feasibility of low-dose CT technology in maxillofacial bone 3D printing and the clinical value of low-dose maxillofacial bone 3D printing.

Methods: Ninety patients with class III malocclusion who planned to undergo maxillofacial bone 3D printing and 3D-CT were prospectively enrolled and randomly divided into the conventional CT dose 3D printing group (Group A, n=28), low-CT dose 3D printing group (Group B, n=32) and 3D-CT control group (Group C, n=30). The quality of maxillofacial bone 3D printing was subjectively evaluated, and a Likert-scale questionnaire was used to assess the clinical value of maxillofacial bone 3D printing.

Results: No significant differences in the general demographic characteristics were detected among Groups A, B, and C. Compared with that in Group A (0.8±0.1 mSv), the radiation effective dose (ED) in Group B (0.3±0.1 mSv) was reduced by approximately 63%. There were no significant differences between Groups A and B in 3D printing quality indices (including clarity, integrity, accuracy or artefacts) (all P>0.05). There were significantly higher subjective scores for the clinical value of maxillofacial bone 3D printing (Group A=4.1±0.5, 4.0±0.5, 4.0±0.4 and 4.1±0.5; Group B=4.0±0.5, 4.0±0.4, 4.0±0.5 and 4.0±0.5) than for 3D-CT (Group C=3.1±0.5, 3.1±0.4, 2.9±0.4 and 3.0±0.4) in diagnosing and classifying, formulating the surgical plan, simulating the surgical process, and predicting postoperative recovery (all P<0.05).

Conclusions: Low-dose CT technology can be effectively applied for maxillofacial bone 3D printing, reducing the radiation dose without affecting the 3D printing quality. Maxillofacial bone 3D printing technology is superior to 3D-CT in class III malformations.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11651978PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/qims-22-1266DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

maxillofacial bone
32
bone printing
20
class iii
12
iii malocclusion
12
printing group
12
group group
12
printing
11
group
11
maxillofacial
10
computed tomography
8

Similar Publications

To date, pagetoid spread-the proliferation of pagetoid cells in intraepidermal lesions, as observed in secondary extramammary Paget's disease-has not been reported in squamous epithelium derived from the extension of head and neck carcinomas. Herein, we report a case of pagetoid squamous cell proliferation associated with a primary intraosseous carcinoma (PIOC) arising in the periapical lesion of the maxilla, a finding not reported previously. A 60-year-old man presented with prostate adenocarcinoma and bilateral pubic bone, ilium bone, and sacral bone metastases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Novel Plating System Designed Specifically for Chin Narrowing Surgery.

J Craniofac Surg

December 2024

Prive Esthetic and Facial Feminization Surgery, Woronicza, Suite, Warsaw.

Chin narrowing surgery also described as T-shape genioplasty is a procedure commonly performed in South Korean females, as well as, transgender females as it provides more triangle and feminine appearance of the lower face. It requires segmentation of the chin and that is more challenging than classic sliding genioplasty, which is commonly performed in the correction of retro or progenia. This article describes the utility of the new concept of a t-shape genioplasty plate that reduces the time of operation and minimizes typical complications of this procedure such as postoperative chin asymmetry or inadequate adhesion between bone segments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Loss of facial features can result from a variety of traumatic events. Throughout history, humans have worked to develop materials and methods to repair such defects. Epithesis first appeared in medical literature in the 16th century.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Reduction of ischemic time using the pull-through technique for scapular free flap.

Oral Maxillofac Surg

January 2025

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.

Purpose: Current scapular free flap (SFF) harvest in mandibular reconstruction often requires repositioning, hindering simultaneous harvest and resection and potentially increasing ischemic time. This study evaluated the efficacy of the pull-through technique (PTT) for SFF harvest, aiming to reduce ischemic time during mandibular segmental resection.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 24 patients who underwent mandibular reconstruction using SFF at two maxillofacial surgery departments between January 2015 and May 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The aim of the present research was to assess and compare the piriform aperture dimensions of subjects with a unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) and those of a control group using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).

Design: CBCT data of 40 subjects with a complete UCLP (28 males and 12 females, with a mean age of 17.21 ± 5.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!