Introduction: In this study, we aimed to investigate whether hydroxytyrosol (HT) has a protective effect on corn syrup-induced kidney damage in rats and the role of podocalyxin (PCX) and pentraxin-3 (PTX3) in this possible effect.
Methods: Rats were divided into four groups with six rats in each group: 1) control, 2) HT, 3) corn syrup, and 4) corn syrup + HT. Rats were given 30% corn syrup added to their drinking water for six weeks. HT was given orally at 4 ml/kg/day, alone and together with corn syrup. PCX and PTX3 in the renal tissue were assessed through histopathological examination. Biochemical parameters were also examined in the sera with the ELISA method.
Results: In this study, it was observed that PCX and PTX3 levels, which increased as a result of corn syrup administration, decreased after HT treatment (p < 0.001). The increase in amylase, lipase, and insulin levels because of corn syrup consumption decreased with HT consumption (p = 0.001, p < 0.001, p = 0.003, respectively). It was determined that the increase in erythrocyte extravasation, exudate accumulation, and fibrosis observed in the kidney tissue with corn syrup application decreased as a result of HT application (p < 0.001).
Conclusion: It is thought that HT has a protective effect against kidney damage caused by corn syrup and that PCX and PTX3 may play a role in this effect.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11655049 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.73889 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Fighting Fire with Fire: Impact of Sugary Diets on Metabolically Deranged Mice.
Nutrients
December 2024
Department of Neuroscience & Behavior, Barnard College, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.
There is controversy about the health risks of sugary diets. A recent study reported that chronic consumption of 11% sugar solutions improved glycemic control in lean mice. Based on this finding, we hypothesized that chronic consumption of the same 11% sugar solutions would also improve glycemic control in metabolically deranged mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation between dietary fructose and human colon DNA methylation: implication for racial disparities in colorectal cancer risk using a cross-sectional study.
Am J Clin Nutr
January 2025
Department of Family Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA; University of Virginia Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Electronic address:
Background: An increasing body of evidence has linked fructose intake to colorectal cancer (CRC). African American (AA) adults consume greater quantities of fructose and are more likely to develop right-side colon cancer than European American (EA) adults.
Objective: We examined the hypothesis that fructose consumption leads to epigenomic and transcriptomic differences associated with CRC tumor biology.
Modulating the pH-activity profile of the glucose isomerase from Thermotoga marimita by introducing positively and negatively charged residues.
Biophys Chem
December 2024
School of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, Shandong 266500, China.
Glucose isomerase is generally used in the industrial production of high-fructose corn syrup, and a heat- and acid-resistant glucose isomerase is preferred. However, most glucose isomerases exhibit low activity or inactivation at low pH. In this study, we demonstrated that two combination mutants formed by introducing positive and negative charges near the active site and on the surface of the enzyme demonstrated a successful reduction in the optimal pH and increase in the specific activity of glucose isomerase from Thermotoga maritima (TMGI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociations of renal sinus fat with metabolic parameters, abdominal visceral adipose tissue, metabolic syndrome, fructose intake, and blood pressure control in obese individuals with hypertension: a cross-sectional study.
J Nutr Sci
December 2024
Kidney Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Renal sinus fat (RSF) crucially influences metabolic regulation, inflammation, and vascular function. We investigated the association between RSF accumulation, metabolic disorders, and nutritional status in obese individuals with hypertension. A cross-sectional study involved 51 obese hypertensive patients from Salamat Specialized Community Clinic (February-September 2022).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHydroxytyrosol's Protective Effect Through Podocalyxin and Pentraxin-3 in Kidney Damage Resulting From Corn Syrup Administration.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Histology and Embryology, Firat University Faculty of Medicine, Elâzığ, TUR.
Introduction: In this study, we aimed to investigate whether hydroxytyrosol (HT) has a protective effect on corn syrup-induced kidney damage in rats and the role of podocalyxin (PCX) and pentraxin-3 (PTX3) in this possible effect.
Methods: Rats were divided into four groups with six rats in each group: 1) control, 2) HT, 3) corn syrup, and 4) corn syrup + HT. Rats were given 30% corn syrup added to their drinking water for six weeks.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!