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Animals (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Ethology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1/c, 1117 Budapest, Hungary.
Dogs are strongly dependent on humans, not only for sustenance, but they also form asymmetrical bonds with us where they rely on assistance from the human partner in the case of difficult situations. At the same time, cohabiting dogs form hierarchies, and their rank strongly influences their behaviour in various social interactions. In this study, we investigated whether high- and low-ranking dogs would behave differently in non-social and social contexts where a formerly available reward suddenly becomes inaccessible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Department of Forensic medicine and Deontology, Medical University of Plovdiv, Plovdiv, BGR.
Mechanical asphyxia is a severe condition caused by a physical blockage that impedes breathing in the upper airways, trachea, and lungs. We present a case of a 39-year-old man who died suddenly at home while getting ready for work. He had previously experienced shortness of breath and a sore throat.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerspect Clin Res
December 2023
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Seth G. S. Medical College and K. E. M Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Aims: Due to the paucity of studies in and out of India that dealt with treatment awareness of major depressive disorder (MDD), we decided to assess the awareness of MDD patients, and since adherence and awareness are linked to each other, we assessed adherence too. Prescription pattern studies identify changes in prescriptions due to poor initial response or adverse drug reactions (ADRs), which may result in dose reduction or switching medications and delay remission. Therefore, the study assessed the ADR pattern.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Physiol
January 2023
Greek Aerospace Medical Association and Space Research (GASMA-SR), Thessaloniki, Greece.
The idea behind the presentation of this case relates to utilizing space technology in earth applications with mutual benefit for both patients confined to bed and astronauts. Deconditioning and the progressiveness of skeletal muscle loss in the absence of adequate gravity stimulus have been of physiological concern. A robust countermeasure to muscle disuse is still a challenge for both immobilized patients and astronauts in long duration space missions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Microbiol Biol Educ
April 2022
Department of Biology, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, USA.
Due to public health measures enacted in response to the Covid-19 pandemic, educators and students alike have been suddenly thrust into the realm of online learning. To better understand how active and collaborative learning methods can apply to students studying in isolation, we compared the effects of two teach-and-question assignments: one that utilizes the active learning method of reciprocal peer tutoring and a solo version that requires individual verbalized studying and elaborative interrogation. We used a quasi-experimental design, with student participants enrolled in an online introductory human anatomy course.
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