Adjustment of statistical significance levels for repeated analysis in group-sequential trials has been understood for some time. Adjustment accounting for testing multiple hypotheses is also well understood. There is limited research on simultaneously adjusting for both multiple hypothesis testing and repeated analyses of one or more hypotheses. We address this gap by proposing adjusted-sequential p-values that reject when they are less than or equal to the family-wise Type I error rate (FWER). We also propose sequential -values for intersection hypotheses to compute adjusted-sequential -values for elementary hypotheses. We demonstrate the application using weighted Bonferroni tests and weighted parametric tests for inference on each elementary hypothesis tested.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bimj.70020 | DOI Listing |
J Hum Nutr Diet
February 2025
Reproductive Medical Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Background: Caffeine has been suggested to have a relationship with endometriosis as a widely consumed psychoactive substance, although findings are inconsistent.
Objective: This study explored the potential associations and threshold effects between caffeine intake and endometriosis using cross-sectional data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 1999 to 2006.
Methods: The study included 248 women with endometriosis and 2944 without, aged 20-50 years.
Introduction: As ageing accelerates, frailty increasingly impacts public health. Cough, sputum, wheezing and dyspnea are common respiratory symptoms, and the relationship to frailty is unclear. We aimed to analyze the relationship between respiratory symptoms and frailty.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
The present study leverages the comprehensive data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) to examine the Influencing factors of sarcopenia (SA) and sarcopenic obesity (SO). The investigation is designed to a non-invasive, cost-effective, and convenient method that is applicable to the adult population, enabling the accurate and simultaneous detection of risks associated with SA and SO. Furthermore, this research will evaluate the critical values of effective anthropometric indicators, providing early warning for risk management in self-health care and offering valuable insights for subsequent research and clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Endocrinology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Background: Oxidative stress has an important role in type 2 diabetes (T2D). Oxidative balance score (OBS) is an emerging assessment of dietary and lifestyle oxidative balance. We aimed to explore the association of OBS with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and all-cause and CVD mortality in the T2D population through NHANES 1999-2018.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeural Netw
December 2024
School of Cyberspace, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China; Suzhou Research Institute of Shandong University, Suzhou, 215123, China. Electronic address:
Domain Generalization-based Medical Image Segmentation (DGMIS) aims to enhance the robustness of segmentation models on unseen target domains by learning from fully annotated data across multiple source domains. Despite the progress made by traditional DGMIS methods, they still face several challenges. First, most DGMIS approaches rely on static models to perform inference on unseen target domains, lacking the ability to dynamically adapt to samples from different target domains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!