Multicomponent oxides often have exceptional thermal stability and interesting electronic properties. The present work presents the thermoelectric and electrical properties of the Ba(ZrHfSnTiFe)O and Ba(ZrHfSnTiCoCeBiFeYZn)O multicomponent perovskites. Single-phase cubic perovskites were synthesized using the solid-state reaction method. They were characterized using X-ray diffraction, drop-solution calorimetry, and thermogravimetry methods. The total electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient measurements were performed in dry and wet air at temperatures between 600 and 1050 K. It was found that Ba(ZrHfSnTiCoCeBiFeYZn)O is thermodynamically less stable than Ba(ZrHfSnTiFe)O. Moreover, this oxide incorporates a higher amount of water and exhibits higher conductivity and lower Seebeck coefficient. Charge transport in both perovskites can be assigned to the small-polaron hopping process electron holes. An interesting temperature dependence of the Seebeck coefficient was found and, at temperatures above 750 K, related to hopping between energetically inequivalent states.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4dt01992jDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

seebeck coefficient
12
thermoelectric electrical
8
electrical properties
8
multicomponent oxides
8
properties triple-conducting
4
triple-conducting multicomponent
4
oxides based
4
based substituted
4
substituted barium
4
barium cerate-zirconate
4

Similar Publications

Semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are significantly attractive for thermoelectric generators (TEGs), which convert thermal energy into electricity via the Seebeck effect. This is because the characteristics of semiconducting SWCNTs are perfectly suited for TEGs as self-contained power sources for sensors on the Internet of Things (IoT). However, the thermoelectric performances of the SWCNTs should be further improved by using the power sources.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Recently, ionic thermoelectric supercapacitors have gained attention because of their high open circuit voltages, even for ions that are redox inactive. As a source of open circuit voltage (electromotive force), an asymmetry in electric double layers developed by the adsorption of ions at the electrode surfaces kept at different temperatures has previously been proposed. As another source, the Eastman entropy of transfer, which is related to the Soret coefficient, has been considered.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The MgSb-based layered compounds exhibit exceptional thermoelectric properties over a wide temperature range and possess the potential to supplant traditional BiTe modules with reliable and economical MgSb-based thermoelectric devices, contingent upon the availability of a complementary p-type MgSb material with high thermoelectric efficiency comparable to that of n-type MgSb. We provide a simpler method involving the codoping of monovalent atoms (K and Na) at the Mg site of the MgSb lattice to improve the thermoelectric performance of p-type MgSb. K-Na codoping results in a peak power factor of around 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of High-Energy Electron Beam Irradiation on the Structure and Thermoelectric Properties of Polypyrrole.

Polymers (Basel)

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Radiation Physics and Technology, Ministry of Education, Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.

The effects of different doses (10-100 kGy) of electron beams on the molecular structure, microstructure, and thermoelectric properties of polypyrrole (PPy) under high-energy electron beam irradiation (10 MeV) were studied. The results showed that after electron beam irradiation, the conductivity of PPy increased slightly, but the Seebeck coefficient and power factor remained relatively stable. The structural analysis of FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction indicated that the molecular structure of PPy was strongly stable, and its microstructure was only slightly affected by electron beam irradiation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlocking new possibilities in ionic thermoelectric materials: a machine learning perspective.

Natl Sci Rev

January 2025

Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.

The high thermopower of ionic thermoelectric (-TE) materials holds promise for miniaturized waste-heat recovery devices and thermal sensors. However, progress is hampered by laborious trial-and-error experimentations, which lack theoretical underpinning. Herein, by introducing the simplified molecular-input line-entry system, we have addressed the challenge posed by the inconsistency of -TE material types, and present a machine learning model that evaluates the Seebeck coefficient with an of 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!