Coagulation and fibrinolytic factors were determined daily in 74 healthy term and preterm infants to obtain a reference standard. A gestational age dependency was determined for antithrombin III, factor II, and plasminogen. The mean concentrations of antithrombin III and factor II in preterm infants increased to term values within the first week of life. Factor X levels declined independent of vitamin K administration. The values for the fibrinolytic system (alpha 2-antiplasmin and plasminogen) remained stable.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3476(85)80308-5 | DOI Listing |
Vet Res
January 2025
Laboratory of Helminth Parasites of Zoonotic Importance (ATENEA), Institute of Natural Resources and Agrobiology of Salamanca (IRNASA-CSIC), Salamanca, Spain.
Plasmin, the final product of fibrinolysis, is a broad-spectrum serine protease that degrades extracellular matrix (ECM) components, a function exploited by multiple pathogens for dissemination purposes. The trematode Fasciola hepatica is the leading cause of fasciolosis, a major disease of livestock and an emerging zoonosis in humans. Infection success depends on the ability of F.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThromb Haemost
January 2025
Department of Medical Physiology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Background: To evaluate residual fibrinolysis resistance activity (FRA) in plasma, a detergent-modified plasma clot lysis assay time (dPCLT) was established in which α2-antiplasmin (A2AP) and plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1) are inactivated without impacting protease activity. We applied this novel assay to severely injured trauma patients' plasma.
Material And Methods: Tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA)-induced plasma clot lysis assays were conducted after detergents- (dPCLT) or vehicle- (sPCLT) treatment, and time to 50% clot lysis was measured ("transition midpoint", T ).
Sci Adv
January 2025
Department of Cell Biology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
The body weight-based thrombolytic medication strategy in clinical trials shows critical defects in recanalization rate and post-thrombolysis hemorrhage. Methods for perceiving thrombi heterogeneity of thrombolysis resistance is urgently needed for precise thrombolysis. Here, we revealed the relationship between the thrombin heterogeneity and the thrombolysis resistance in thrombi and created an artificial biomarker-based nano-patrol system with robotic functional logic to perceive and report the thrombolysis resistance of thrombi.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Gastrointest Oncol
January 2025
Clinical Laboratory, Tongji Hospital of Tongji University, Shanghai 200000, China.
Background: Gastric cancer (GC) is a prevalent malignancy with a substantial health burden and high mortality rate, despite advances in prevention, early detection, and treatment. Compared with the global average, Asia, notably China, reports disproportionately high GC incidences. The disease often progresses asymptomatically in the early stages, leading to delayed diagnosis and compromised outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
January 2025
Advanced Medical Research Institute, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, P. R. China.
Blood-contacting medical devices can easily trigger immune responses, leading to thrombosis and hyperblastosis. Constructing microtexture that provides efficient antithrombotic and rapid reendothelialization performance on complex curved surfaces remains a pressing challenge. In this work, we present a robust and regular micronano binary texture on the titanium surface, characterized by exceptional mechanical strength and precisely controlled wettability to achieve excellent hemocompatibility.
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