AI Article Synopsis

  • The study developed strong and water-resistant edible films using curdlan as the main ingredient and various plasticizers like glycerol and ethylene glycol.
  • Advanced techniques like FTIR, XRD, and SEM were used to assess the films' properties before and after adding plasticizers, revealing that these additives changed the film's structure and improved flexibility.
  • Glycerol was found to be the most effective plasticizer, significantly increasing the film's extensibility, making CL-GLY films promising for sustainable food packaging solutions.

Article Abstract

This study successfully developed edible films with excellent mechanical strength and notable water resistance, utilizing curdlan (CL) as the primary matrix and incorporating various plasticizers, including glycerol (GLY), ethylene glycol (EG), propylene glycol (PRO), xylitol (XY), sorbitol (SOR), and polyethylene glycol (PEG). A comprehensive suite of analytical techniques, including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), wide-angle X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), and tensile testing, were employed to evaluate the films' structural and mechanical properties. After incorporating PEG, the water sensitivity increased slightly, with a contact angle (CA) of 97.6°, and a water solubility (WS) of 18.75%. The inclusion of plasticizers altered the crystalline structure of the CL matrix, smoothing and flattening the film surface while reducing hydrogen-bonding interactions. These structural changes led to a more uniform distribution of amorphous chain segments and a decrease in glass transition temperatures. Among the tested plasticizers, GLY exhibited the highest compatibility with CL, resulting in the smoothest surface morphology and delivering the most effective plasticizing effect. The CL-GLY film showed a dramatic improvement in flexibility, with an elongation at break that was 5.2 times higher than that of the unplasticized film (increasing from 5.39% to 33.14%), indicating significant enhancement in extensibility. Overall, these findings highlight the potential of CL-GLY films as sustainable and effective materials for food packaging applications.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13233930DOI Listing
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11641202PMC

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

edible films
8
effects plasticizers
4
plasticizers structure
4
structure physical
4
physical properties
4
film
4
properties film
4
film forming
4
forming performance
4
performance curdlan
4

Similar Publications

This study focused on extracting nanocellulose from food processing waste to create a multi-functional edible coating for preserving grapes. Nanocellulose, in the form of short rods with diameters ranging from 30 to 130 nm, was extracted from soy hulls. Edible coatings were then prepared through an ion cross-linking method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To improve the packaging properties of pea protein isolate (PPI) films, 2 wt% of essential oil (EO) from garlic, ginger, or cinnamon was individually incorporated into the films. The film properties were evaluated after the addition of EOs. The resulting PPI active films were applied to salmon to explore their efficacy in a real food system.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Thin liquid films stabilized by plant proteins: Implications for foam stability.

J Colloid Interface Sci

December 2024

Laboratory of Biobased Chemistry and Technology, Wageningen University, Bornse Weilanden 9, Wageningen, 6708WG, Netherlands.

Hypothesis: Plant-based proteins offer a sustainable solution for stabilizing multiphase food materials like edible foams and emulsions. However, challenges in understanding and engineering plant protein-stabilized interfaces persist, mostly because of the commonly poorer functionality and complex composition of the respective protein isolates. We hypothesize that part of the limited understanding is related to the lack of experimental data on the length-scale of the thin liquid film that separates two neighboring bubbles.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

, an antagonistic bacterium, was utilized to develop antimicrobial edible films based on whey protein concentrate. This study employed a Taguchi test (3 × 3) to evaluate the impact of temperature, pH, and protein concentration on film properties. Optimal growth of occurred at 6% (/) protein and pH 9.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study developed strong and water-resistant edible films using curdlan as the main ingredient and various plasticizers like glycerol and ethylene glycol.
  • Advanced techniques like FTIR, XRD, and SEM were used to assess the films' properties before and after adding plasticizers, revealing that these additives changed the film's structure and improved flexibility.
  • Glycerol was found to be the most effective plasticizer, significantly increasing the film's extensibility, making CL-GLY films promising for sustainable food packaging solutions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!