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Securinega alkaloids, known for their unique structures and neuroplasticity-inducing potential, are promising candidates for treating neurodegenerative diseases such as depression and substance use disorders (SUD). Herein, we delineate the total synthesis of two dimeric Rauhut-Currier (RC) reaction-based securinega alkaloids, (-)-flueggenine A and (-)-15'--flueggenine D. The key step involved a novel reductive Heck dimerization strategy, utilizing a silyl-tethered enone coupling partner to ensure the desired reactivity and stereoselectivity.

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Total Synthesis of (-)-Flueggeacosine C.

Org Lett

September 2024

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Baylor University, One Bear Place 97348, Waco, Texas 76798, United States.

Herein we describe a total synthesis of the heterodimeric securinega alkaloid (-)-flueggeacosine C (). The convergent synthetic strategy is based on a Liebeskind-Srogl cross-coupling reaction that combines a benzoquinolizidine fragment with a securinine-type alkaloid. An acyloxy nitroso ring-expansion was employed as the key step in accessing benzoquinolizidine , and a novel intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction of an allenic acid-containing pyridone expeditiously delivers the skeleton of the securinine-type fragment ().

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The isolation of a natural product conventionally precedes its chemical synthesis. Often, the isolation and structure determination of a natural product present in minute quantities in its natural source pose formidable challenges, akin to finding "a needle in a haystack." On the other hand, leveraging plausible biosynthetic insights and biomimetic synthetic expertise would allow for the prior synthesis of presumed natural products, followed by their verification in natural sources.

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Interaction of Norsecurinine-Type Oligomeric Alkaloids with α-Tubulin: A Molecular Docking Study.

Plants (Basel)

May 2024

CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, UMR9020-U1277-CANTHER-Cancer Heterogeneity Plasticity and Resistance to Therapies, OncoLille Institut, University of Lille, 59000 Lille, France.

The medicinal plant (Roxb ex. Willd) Baill., also known as (Roxb.

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Securinine inhibits the tumor growth of human bladder cancer cells by suppressing Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and activating p38 and JNK signaling pathways.

Biochem Pharmacol

May 2024

Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Medicine Designated by the Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China. Electronic address:

Bladder cancer (BC) is the most common malignant tumor in urinary system. Although chemotherapy is one of the most important adjuvant treatments for BC, drug resistance, non-specific toxicity and severe side effects are the major obstacles to BC chemotherapy. Natural products have always been a leading resource of antitumor drug discovery, with the advantages of excellent effectiveness, low toxicity, multi-targeting potency and easy availability.

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