AI Article Synopsis

  • Disaster mental health is an essential but overlooked issue in India, with primary care physicians (PCPs) playing a vital role in addressing these challenges after disasters.
  • A KAP survey conducted among 324 PCPs in Karnataka revealed moderate knowledge, positive attitudes, but poor practical skills in disaster mental healthcare.
  • The findings highlight a significant gap between theoretical knowledge and practical preparedness, indicating a need for training programs and government initiatives to enhance the readiness of PCPs in managing disaster-related mental health issues.

Article Abstract

Background: Disaster mental health is a critical yet neglected aspect in India. Primary care physicians (PCPs) play a crucial role in mitigating mental health challenges following disasters. This study conducted a knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) survey among PCPs in Karnataka to assess their disaster mental health preparedness.

Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted from February to May 2023 targeting PCPs across 29 districts of Karnataka in a convenient snowball sampling method. The questionnaire review included KAP questions on disaster mental healthcare. A total of 324 PCPs responded.

Results: Knowledge scores were moderate (mean: 7.05), attitudes were positive (mean: 9.15), and practices were poor (mean: 0.32). Significant correlations were found between clinical experience and knowledge/attitudes/practices (rho 0.358, < 0.001; rho 0.147, = 0.007; rho 0.232, = 0.003).

Conclusion: There is a large gap between theoretical knowledge and practical preparedness in disaster mental health. Training programs and government initiatives are essential to improve preparedness among PCPs.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11633253PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_548_24DOI Listing

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