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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2024.1516811 | DOI Listing |
Aliment Pharmacol Ther
December 2024
Front Nutr
December 2024
Department of Systems Biology and Bioinformatics, Institute of Computer Science, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Introduction: Disease-related malnutrition is common but often underdiagnosed in patients with chronic gastrointestinal diseases, such as liver cirrhosis, short bowel and intestinal insufficiency, and chronic pancreatitis. To improve malnutrition diagnosis in these patients, an evaluation of the current Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) diagnostic criteria, and possibly the implementation of additional criteria, is needed.
Aim: This study aimed to identify previously unknown and potentially specific features of malnutrition in patients with different chronic gastrointestinal diseases and to validate the relevance of the GLIM criteria for clinical practice using machine learning (ML).
Nutr Rev
December 2024
Guidance and Counseling Department, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, East Java, 65145, Indonesia.
Front Nutr
December 2024
Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Background: Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is a prevalent condition strongly associated with poor dietary habits and obesity. The Lifelines Diet Score (LLDS), a measure of adherence to a health-promoting diet, may reduce the risk of NAFLD. This study investigates the association between LLDS and NAFLD risk, as well as its relationship with novel anthropometric indices in adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Methodol
December 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Government Medical College, Omandurar Government Estate, Tamil Nadu, Chennai 600002, India.
In the realm of orthopedics, the adoption of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols marks a significant stride towards enhancing patient well-being. By embracing a holistic approach that encompasses preoperative counseling, dietary optimization, minimally invasive procedures, and early postoperative mobilization, these protocols have ushered in a new era of surgical care. Despite encountering hurdles like resistance to change and resource allocation challenges, the efficacy of ERAS protocols in improving clinical outcomes is undeniable.
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