Background: The rising prevalence estimates of multiple sclerosis (MS) globally underscore the imperative for up-to-date epidemiological data specific to the Netherlands.
Methods: Data from two Dutch healthcare databases (Nivel Primary Care Database and Vektis Database) comprising both general practices and hospital electronic health records in 2019 were combined to assess age- and sex-standardized MS prevalence and incidence estimates. Differences in prevalence estimates based on latitude and between primary versus secondary care records were examined.
Results: The age and sex-standardized prevalence estimate was 210.4 per 100,000 inhabitants. Incidence estimate of MS was 7.1 per 100,000 person-years within the year 2019. One-third of the MS cohort from primary care records was not documented in the hospital database over two consecutive years. Prevalence estimates were higher in northern areas versus southern areas (respectively 240.6 versus 208.3 per 100,000 inhabitants).
Conclusion: Aligning results from different global regions, prevalence estimates of MS in the Netherlands have increased significantly over the last decennia, while incidence estimates are stable. The discrepancy between MS records within the primary and secondary care setting could indicate that a substantial proportion of Dutch patients with MS are not under specialized neurological care.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2024.106207 | DOI Listing |
QJM
January 2025
Tallaght hospital, Dept. of Age Related Healthcare; Trinity College Dublin, Dept. of Medical Gerontology.
Background: Falls are frequently reported within the HSE. The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing(TILDA) found that 40% of over 50 s experience a fall in a two year period, with 20% requiring hospital attendance (1). It has been estimated that the cost of injuries related to falls in older people will increase exponentially over the coming years (2).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Econ
January 2025
Department of Economics and Statistics, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
When judging the distributional impact of unhealthy food taxes, what matters is not just how much low income people would pay but how much the such taxes would benefit or harm them overall. In this paper, we assess the consumer welfare impact of a fat tax net of its expected benefits computed as savings from weight loss. Using Italian data, we estimate a censored Exact Affine Stone Index (EASI) incomplete demand system for food groups, simulating changes in purchases, calorie intake, consumer welfare, and the monetary value of short-run health benefits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutr Bull
January 2025
Curtin School of Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, WA, Australia.
Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is a body composition phenotype derived from the simultaneous presence in the same individual of an increase in fat mass and a decrease in skeletal muscle mass and/or function. Several protocols for the diagnosis of SO have been proposed in the last two decades making prevalence and disease risk estimates of SO heterogeneous and challenging to interpret. Dementia is a complex neurological disorder that significantly impacts patients, carers and healthcare systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPak J Pharm Sci
January 2025
Department of Pathophysiology, Shanxi Medical University, Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, China.
This study investigates the prognostic value of serum biomarkers PD-L1 and IGFBP-2 in patients with esophageal carcinoma. It finds a significant positive correlation between these biomarkers and established tumor markers CEA and CYFRA21-1. The 3-year survival rate for the patient cohort was 45.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sex Med
January 2025
Clinical Obstetric and Gynecological V Buzzi, ASST-FBF-Sacco, Via Castelvetro 24-20124-University of the Study of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Background: Vulvodynia is a multifactorial disease affecting 7%-16% of reproductive-aged women in general population; however, little is still known about the genetics underlying this complex disease.
Aim: To compare polygenic risk scores for hormones and receptors levels in a case-control study to investigate their role in vulvodynia and their correlation with clinical phenotypes.
Methods: Our case-control study included patients with vestibulodynia (VBD) and healthy women.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!