AI Article Synopsis

  • Big data analytics is revolutionizing clinical decision-making by utilizing vast healthcare data to create evidence-based solutions, but it raises significant privacy and security concerns, especially regarding sensitive medical images stored in the cloud.
  • The proposed project aims to enhance patient care through a machine learning-based anomaly detection system for medical images, addressing current limitations in existing detection methods that struggle with resource consumption and real-time performance.
  • The research focuses on improving data processing techniques, including feature selection and handling missing values, employing advanced algorithms like recursive feature elimination and dynamic principal component analysis for more effective anomaly detection.

Article Abstract

Big data analytics for clinical decision-making has been proposed for various clinical sectors because clinical decisions are more evidence-based and promising. Healthcare data is so vast and readily available that big data analytics has completely transformed this sector and opened up many new prospects. The smart sensor-based big data analysis recommendation system has significant privacy and security concerns when using sensor medical images for suggestions and monitoring. The danger of security breaches and unauthorized access, which might lead to identity theft and privacy violations, increases when sending and storing sensitive medical data on the cloud. Our effort will improve patient care and well-being by creating an anomaly detection system based on machine learning specifically for medical images and providing timely treatments and notifications. Current anomaly detection methods in healthcare systems, such as artificial intelligence and big data analytics-intracerebral hemorrhage (AIBDA-ICH) and parallel conformer neural network (PCNN), face several challenges, including high resource consumption, inefficient feature selection, and an inability to handle temporal data effectively for real-time monitoring. Techniques like support vector machines (SVM) and the hidden Markov model (HMM) struggle with computational overhead and scalability in large datasets, limiting their performance in critical healthcare applications. Additionally, existing methods often fail to provide accurate anomaly detection with low latency, making them unsuitable for time-sensitive environments. We infer the extraction, feature selection, attack detection, and data collection and processing procedures to anticipate anomaly inpatient data. We transfer the data, take care of missing values, and sanitize it using the pre-processing mechanism. We employed the recursive feature elimination (RFE) and dynamic principal component analysis (DPCA) algorithms for feature selection and extraction. In addition, we applied the Auto-encoded genetic recurrent neural network (AGRNN) approach to identify abnormalities. Data arrival rate, resource consumption, propagation delay, transaction epoch, true positive rate, false alarm rate, and root mean square error (RMSE) are some metrics used to evaluate the proposed task.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11623192PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.2464DOI Listing

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