Cervical cancer (CC) is considered a public health problem. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) serve important roles in different types of cancer, including CC. However, the mechanisms used by circRNAs to facilitate CC progression are currently unclear. The present study analyzed the effects of hsa_circ_0009910 knockdown on microRNA (miRNA/miR)-198 and mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (c-Met) expression levels and its impact on apoptosis and the viability of HeLa cells. Differentially expressed circRNAs in CC were identified using analysis of circRNA microarray data. Bioinformatics analysis was performed to predict circRNA-microRNA (miRNA) and miRNA-mRNA interactions. The knockdown of hsa_circ_0009910 in HeLa cells was performed using small interfering RNA and the expression levels of hsa_circ_0009910, miR-198 and c-Met were assessed using reverse transcription-quantitative PCR. The viability and apoptosis of HeLa cells were evaluated using MTT, neutral red uptake and ApoLive-Glo™ multiplex assays. Hsa_circ_0009910 was significantly upregulated in HeLa cells and the knockdown of hsa_circ_0009910 increased miRNA-198 expression levels, reduced c-Met expression levels and decreased cellular viability, but not apoptosis, in HeLa cells. Overall, these results indicated that hsa_circ_0009910 could act as a molecular sponge of miRNA-198 and contribute to the upregulation of c-Met expression levels. The hsa_circ_0009910/miRNA-198/c-Met interaction network affects the viability, but not apoptosis, of HeLa cells. Based on this mechanism, the present study suggests that hsa_circ_0009910 may be a promising biomarker for CC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2024.14820 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, 114, Taiwan, Republic of China.
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January 2025
Division of Molecular Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Auvera Haus Grombühlstraße 12, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
This study suggests a modified model of TNFR1-induced complex I-mediated NFκB signaling. Evaluation of a panel of five tumor cell lines (HCT116-PIK3CAmut, SK-MEL-23, HeLa-RIPK3, HT29, D10) with TRAF2 knockout revealed in two cell lines (HT29, HeLa-RIPK3) a sensitizing effect for death receptor-induced necroptosis and in one cell line (D10) a mild sensitization for TNFR1-induced apoptosis. TRAF2 deficiency inhibited death receptor-induced classical NFκB-mediated production of IL-8 only in a subset of cell lines and only partly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Control Release
January 2025
Charles Institute of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. Electronic address:
Gene editing technologies, particularly clustered regularly interspersed short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated (Cas) proteins, have revolutionized the ability to modify gene sequences in living cells for therapeutic purposes. Delivery of CRISPR/Cas ribonucleoprotein (RNP) is preferred over its DNA and RNA formats in terms of gene editing effectiveness and low risk of off-target events. However, the intracellular delivery of RNP poses significant challenges and necessitates the development of non-viral vectors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenomics
January 2025
Robarts Research Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada; Department of Biochemistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada; Department of Oncology, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada. Electronic address:
WD-repeat containing protein 26 (WDR26) is an essential component of the CTLH E3 ligase complex. Mutations in WDR26 lead to Skraban-Deardorff, an intellectual disability syndrome with clinical features resembling other disorders arising from defects in transcriptional regulation and chromatin structure. However, the role of WDR26 and its associated CTLH complex in regulating chromatin or transcription has not been elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Hyperthermia
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Laboratory for Experimental Oncology and Radiobiology (LEXOR), Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Efficacy of current treatment options for cervical cancer require improvement. Previous studies have shown the enhancing effects of the addition of PARP1-inhibitors to chemoradiotherapy and thermoradiotherapy. The aim of our present study was to test efficacy of different combinations of treatment modalities radiotherapy, cisplatin, hyperthermia and PARP1-inhibitors using tumor models, treated patient samples and tumor models.
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