This prospective and performance summary provides a view on the state of the art of emerging non-volatile memory (eNVM) in the semiconductor industry. The overarching aim is to inform academic researchers of the status of these technologies in industry, so as to help direct the right academic research questions for future materials and device development. eNVM already have a strong foothold in the semiconductor industry with the main target of replacing embedded flash memory, and soon possibly DRAM and SRAM, i.e. replacing conventional memory. Magnetic and resistive memory are the current frontrunners among eNVM for embedded flash replacement and they are very advanced in this, which poses high demands on future academic research for eNVM for this purpose. Phase-change and ferroelectric memory are less available as commercially available products. The use of eNVM for new forms of artificial intelligence hardware is a much more open field for future academic research.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s43579-024-00660-2 | DOI Listing |
Light Sci Appl
January 2025
Electrical and Computer Engineering Program, Computer Electrical Mathematical Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Advancements in neuromorphic computing have given an impetus to the development of systems with adaptive behavior, dynamic responses, and energy efficiency characteristics. Although charge-based or emerging memory technologies such as memristors have been developed to emulate synaptic plasticity, replicating the key functionality of neurons-integrating diverse presynaptic inputs to fire electrical impulses-has remained challenging. In this study, we developed reconfigurable metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitors (MOSCaps) based on hafnium diselenide (HfSe).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Biomed Anal
December 2024
College of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Key Laboratory of Translational Research and Therapy for Neuro-Psycho-Diseases, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215021, China. Electronic address:
Carbohydrates are essential biomolecules that play a vital role in various biological processes across humans, plants, and bacteria. Despite their ubiquity, the structural elucidation of carbohydrates, particularly oligo- and polysaccharides, remains a significant challenge due to their complex and heterogeneous nature. The high-performance anion exchange chromatography (HPAEC) or called ion chromatography (IC) coupled with pulsed amperometric detection (PAD) has emerged as a powerful tool for highly effective separation and highly specific detection of glycans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
November 2024
Instituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária (INIAV), Av. da República, Quinta do Marquês, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal.
Essential oils (EOs) and oleoresins (ORs) are plant-derived extracts that contain both volatile and non-volatile compounds used for flavoring, coloring, and preservation. In the food industry, they are increasingly used to replace synthetic additives, aligning with consumer demand for natural ingredients, by substituting artificial flavors, colorants, and preservatives. Microcapsules can be added to a vast range of foods and beverages, including bakery products, candies, meat products, and sauces, as well as active food packages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.
Ferroelectricity in two-dimensional (2D) materials at room temperature has attracted significant interest due to their substantial potential for applications in non-volatile memory, nanoelectronics, and optoelectronics. The intrinsic tendency of 2D materials toward nonstoichiometry results in atomic configurations that differ from those of their stoichiometric counterparts, thereby giving rise to potential ferroelectric polarization properties. However, reports on the emergence of room temperature ferroelectric effects in nonstoichiometric 2D materials remain limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMRS Commun
November 2024
Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, 27 Charles Babbage Road, Cambridge, CB3 0FS UK.
This prospective and performance summary provides a view on the state of the art of emerging non-volatile memory (eNVM) in the semiconductor industry. The overarching aim is to inform academic researchers of the status of these technologies in industry, so as to help direct the right academic research questions for future materials and device development. eNVM already have a strong foothold in the semiconductor industry with the main target of replacing embedded flash memory, and soon possibly DRAM and SRAM, i.
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