Development of a novel second-generation polyester dendritic functionalized graphene oxide for efficient pipette tip micro solid-phase extraction and detection of venlafaxine and desvenlafaxine in urine.

J Chromatogr A

Hebei Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology, State Key Laboratory of New Pharmaceutical Preparations and Excipients, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, China. Electronic address:

Published: January 2025

A novel adsorbent, second-generation polyester dendritic functionalized graphene oxide (PDG-2), was developed for pipette tip micro solid-phase extraction of venlafaxine and desvenlafaxine from urine. Leveraging the facile modification properties of graphene oxide and the controlled synthesis capabilities of dendritic materials, PDG-2 exhibited a rough surface and numerous active groups with adsorption capacities of desvenlafaxine and venlafaxine up to 187 mg g and 230 mg g. Method validation confirmed excellent linearity, low detection limits, high precision, and accurate recovery. Compared with commercial adsorbents, PDG-2 outperformed HLB and MCX and matched the performance of C with a much smaller amount.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2024.465582DOI Listing

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