Mesozoic amber cockroaches are rare compared to sedimentary imprints and are only known from Myanmar, Lebanon, France, Russia and USA. Perspicuus csincsii sp. n. from the Late Cretaceous (Santonian) ajkaite amber of Hungary with very long cerci, cup-like terminal palpomere of the maxillary palp and fully carinated legs, is clearly distinguished from all other Vitisminae species by the unique, black forewing with small light-coloured dots/stripes and the absence of pubescence on the wings (autapomorphies). The second cockroach described from the ajkaite adds important data to the distribution pattern of Vitisminae during the Late Cretaceous and further highlights the similarity of the ajkaite and burmite biotas.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5437.1.6 | DOI Listing |
Mol Phylogenet Evol
December 2024
SNSB-Zoologische Staatssammlung München, Münchhausenstraße 21, D-81247 Munich, Germany; GeoBio-Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Richard-Wagner-Straße 10, D-80333 Munich, Germany.
Disjunct distributions, characterised by spatially separated populations of related species, offer insights into historical biogeographic patterns and evolutionary processes. This study investigates the evolutionary history of the diving beetle subfamily Lancetinae through a phylogenomic approach incorporating ultraconserved elements (UCEs) and heritage genetic markers. Our findings support an early Miocene origin for Lancetinae, with subsequent diversification influenced by historical vicariance events and long-distance dispersal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Adv
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Paleomagnetism and Tectonic Reconstruction, Ministry of Natural Resources, Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.
Crustal thickness and elevation variations control mountain building and climate change at convergent margins. As an archetypal Andean-type convergent margin, eastern Asia preserves voluminous magmas ideal for quantifying these processes and their impacts on climate. Here, we use Sr/Y and Ce/Y proxies to show that the crust experienced alternating thickening and thinning during the Late Mesozoic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFR Soc Open Sci
December 2024
SNSB, Bayerische Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Straße 10, 80333 Munich, Germany.
As the first group of tetrapods to achieve powered flight, pterosaurs first appeared in the Late Triassic. They proliferated globally, and by the Late Jurassic through the Cretaceous, the majority of these taxa belonged to the clade Monofenestrata (which includes the well-known Pterodactyloidea as its major subclade), typified by their single undivided fenestra anterior to the orbit. Here, a new taxon gen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcol Evol
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing China.
Zootaxa
July 2024
Thrips-iD; Straßburger Straße 37A; 77652 Offenburg; Germany.
The present study provides a first investigation of fossil thrips from the Late Cretaceous. It deals with two specimens-Avithrips yellae gen. et sp.
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