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Elastic static power, its correlation with acute respiratory distress syndrome severity: A Bayesian post-hoc analysis of the Mechanical Power Day cross-sectional trial.
Med Intensiva (Engl Ed)
December 2024
IRCCS Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy; Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics (DISC), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Objective: The relationship between different power equations and the severity of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate various power equations: total mechanical power, total elastic power (comprising elastic static and elastic dynamic power), and resistive power, in a cohort of mechanically ventilated patients with and without ARDS. Bayesian analysis was employed to refine estimates and quantify uncertainty by incorporating a priori distributions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCanine Stem Cell-derived Exosomes for Lung Inflammation: Efficacy of Intratracheal Intravenous Administration in an Acute Lung Injury Mouse Model.
In Vivo
December 2024
Department of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea
Background/aim: Acute lung injury (ALI) is an important pathological process in acute respiratory distress syndrome; however, feasible and effective treatment strategies for ALI are limited. Recent studies have suggested that stem cell-derived exosomes can ameliorate ALI; however, there remains no consensus on the protocols used, including the route of administration. This study aimed to identify the appropriate route of administration of canine stem cell-derived exosomes (cSC-Exos) in ALI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSex differences in blood pressure responses of Pekin ducks to sound stimuli and conspecific vocalizations.
Poult Sci
December 2024
Animal Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA. Electronic address:
We tested Pekin ducks with playbacks of 5 different vocalizations plus a no noise and white noise stimulus as our controls (N = 15 ducks/sex/treatment). The "AM long" call is a common vocalization made by both sexes. "Honk" is also produced by both sexes and is thought to be an alarm or distress call.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImplementation of a Modified Pain, Inspiration, Cough Protocol in Patients With Traumatic Rib Fractures.
J Surg Res
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Northwell, New Hyde Park, New York; Department of Surgery at Zucker School of Medicine, Manhasset, New York.
Introduction: Patients with blunt chest wall injuries and rib fractures are known to have high rates of atelectasis, pneumonia, pulmonary contusion, and can develop acute respiratory distress syndrome. This can lead to ventilator requirement and dependence, deconditioning secondary to uncontrolled pain, and increased hospital length of stay (LOS). Many studies in the literature have developed triage algorithms in patients with rib fractures to guide disposition and management, and several institutions have gone on to describe their institution-specific management protocols to decrease complications related to traumatic rib fractures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Rare Case of an Oropharyngeal Mass Causing Respiratory Distress.
Neoreviews
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Fortis Memorial Research Hospital, Gurgaon, Haryana.
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