In this study, a high-capacity freestanding supercapacitor electrode was developed through electrospinning of a TiCT MXene/Polyaniline (PANI)/Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) composite. MXene/PANI composite was achieved through a facile synthesis in which TiCT was mixed with PANI Emeraldine salt in N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone (NMP) solution using magnetic stirring. PVDF was added to the composite as a flexible binder to facilitate the electrospinning and produce a freestanding electrode. The specific capacitance of the freestanding MXene/PANI/PVDF electrode is 740 Fg at a scan rate of 2 mVs, and 895 Fg at a charge-discharge current density of 0.5 Ag, which was significantly higher than the specific capacitance of MXene (67 Fg) and PANI (54 Fg) electrospun electrodes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40482 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Jiangsu Co-innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forestry Resources, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210037, China. Electronic address:
The design of heavy metal-free thick supercapacitor electrodes with excellent energy storage performance through a novel and effective strategy represents an attractive yet challenging area of research. In this study, a sustainable redox-active tannic acid (TA) is loaded on the carbonized wood (CW) collector to construct a low-curvature, high-capacity, heavy metal-free supercapacitor electrode. The uniform loading of TA on the surface of the CW cell wall is achieved through the combined action of mutually stable hydrogen bonding and π-π interactions, which constructs a fast electron transport channel in the collector.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
November 2024
Applied Engineering Science Research Center, School of Engineering Science, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Adv Sci (Weinh)
December 2024
Next-Generation Battery Research Center, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI), 12, Jeongiui-gil, Seongsan-gu, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, 51543, Republic of Korea.
Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries represent a promising solution for achieving high energy densities exceeding 500 Wh kg, leveraging cathode materials with theoretical energy densities up to 2600 Wh kg. These batteries are also cost-effective, abundant, and environment-friendly. In this study, an innovative approach is proposed utilizing highly oxidized single-walled carbon nanotubes (Ox-SWCNTs) as a conductive fibrous scaffold and functional interlayer in sulfur cathodes and separators, respectively, to demonstrate large-area and ultra-flexible Li-S batteries with enhanced energy density.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
October 2024
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310016, China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
October 2024
College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, P. R. China.
Quinones with a rapid reduction-oxidation rate are promising high-capacity cathodes for lithium-ion batteries. However, the high solubility of quinone molecules in polar organic electrolytes results in low cycle stability, while their low electric conductivity causes low utilization of electrode materials. In this article, a new -benzoquinone derivative, poly(vinyl benzoquinone) (PVBQ), is designed and synthesized, and a solution-based method of preparing free-standing PVBQ/reduced graphene oxide (RGO) composite films is developed.
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