Objective: To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on nursing outcomes, self-efficacy, and quality of life in elderly patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).
Method: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data from 120 elderly patients with CHF admitted to Baoding No.1 Central Hospital from June 2019 to June 2022. Patients were divided into a control group and an observation group based on different nursing methods (n= 60 each group). The clinical data of the two groups were analyzed, comparing changes in heart function, psychological status, and quality of life before and after intervention.
Results: After intervention, both groups exhibited decreased scores on the Hamilton Anxiety Scale and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale compared to the pre-intervention levels, with the observation group showing a significantly lower degree of decline compared to the control group during the same period (P<0.05, respectively). The overall compliance rate of medical adherence in the observation group was 85.00%, significantly higher than the 70.00% in the control group (P<0.05). After intervention, both groups exhibited improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction, left ventricular end-systolic diameter, and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter compared to the pre-intervention levels, with the observation group showing a more significant improvement than the control group (P < 0.05, respectively).
Conclusion: For elderly patients with CHF, comprehensive nursing intervention may reduce negative emotions, improve sleep quality, self-care ability, and self-efficacy, and enhance patient compliance, quality of life, and heart function.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11613397 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.40.11.9241 | DOI Listing |
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