Femtosecond imaging of spatial deformation of surface plasmon polariton wave packet during resonant interaction with nanocavity.

Nanophotonics

Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tenno-dai, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, 305-8571, Japan.

Published: March 2022

The spatiotemporal dynamics of a surface plasmon polariton (SPP) wave packet (WP) that interacts with a plasmonic nanocavity on a metal surface are investigated via femtosecond time-resolved two-photon fluorescence microscopy and numerical calculations. The nanocavity, which consists of a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) laminar structure (longitudinal length: ∼100 nm), behaves as a subwavelength meta-atom possessing discretized eigenenergies. When a chirp-induced femto-second SPP WP is incident on the nanocavity, only the spectral component matching a particular eigenenergy is transmitted to continue propagation on the metal surface. This spectral clipping induces a spatial peak shift in the WP. The shift can be controlled by tuning the eigenenergy or chirp.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11501654PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0740DOI Listing

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