A 41-year-old woman presented with a left breast mass for which mammography was performed. Mammogram revealed a suspicious BI-RADS 4, palpable left breast mass with associated nipple retraction. As malignancy was suspected, the patient underwent breast MRI and 18F-FDG PET/CT for staging. Multiple ultrasound guided biopsies were then performed of the left breast, left axillary lymph nodes, and left cervical lymph nodes. Final pathology was negative for malignancy, but final cultures grew Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Tb). The patient was initially intolerant to frontline medications, but eventually successfully treated with isoniazid, ethambutol, pyrazinamide, and moxifloxacin, as demonstrated by posttreatment mammography.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/RLU.0000000000005562 | DOI Listing |
J Cardiothorac Surg
December 2024
Centre for Human Anatomy Education, Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Biomedical Discovery Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Arterial variations in the upper limb are of significant clinical importance, especially in procedures such as venepunctures, coronary artery bypass grafts, trauma reconstructive surgeries, brachial plexus nerve blocks, and breast reconstructions. This report presents previously undocumented arterial variations in the upper limbs in a 95-year-old female cadaveric donor. We observed bilateral superficial ulnar arteries originating at the cubital fossa, deviating from the previously reported origin at the proximal brachial artery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Case Rep
January 2025
General Surgery Department, St. Joseph's University Medical Center, Paterson, NJ, United States.
Hibernomas are rare, benign neoplasms characterized by the presence of brown adipose tissue. Although these tumors may arise in any region of brown fat, they predominantly occur in the thigh, shoulder, back, and neck. Hibernomas are rarely found in mammary tissue, with a higher prevalence in females than males.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Internal Medicine, Waterbury Hospital, Waterbury, USA.
A 48-year-old female presented to the ED with worsening headache and neck pain for the past week. Her medical history is significant for recurrent left-sided triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) with metastasis to the chest wall, liver, and lungs, initially diagnosed two years ago. She underwent a left-sided mastectomy and received radiation therapy and chemotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Background: Gorham-Stout disease (GSD) is a rare disease characterized by osteolysis and lymphatic malformations. GSD involving the spine is exceptionally rare and lacks a standard cure. The aim of this article was to report a case of GSD with scoliosis treated via corrective surgery and medication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiother Oncol
December 2024
Department of Experimental Clinical Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Danish Center for Particle Therapy, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Background And Purpose: Radiotherapy improves outcomes for breast cancer. However, prior studies have correlated the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) to the mean heart dose (MHD), mean dose to the left anterior descending artery (LAD_mean) and the left ventricle V5Gy (LV5). Other studies showed an increased risk of CAD for patients with pronounced coronary artery calcification (CAC) at the time of radiotherapy.
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