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| http://dx.doi.org/10.5415/apallergy.0000000000000153 | DOI Listing |
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Stepping up recovery: integrating patient reported outcome measures and wearable technology for 90-day rehabilitation following total hip arthroplasty.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Introduction: There is conflicting data in the literature regarding the clinical utility of wearable devices. This study examined the association between patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) and step and stair flight counts obtained from wearable devices in postoperative total hip arthroplasty (THA) patients.
Methods: Data was collected from a multicenter prospective longitudinal cohort study from October 2018 to February 2022.
Enhanced gait tracking measures for individuals with stroke using leg-worn inertial sensors.
J Neuroeng Rehabil
December 2024
Max Nader Lab for Rehabilitation Technologies and Outcomes Research, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, 355 E Erie St, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Background: Clinical gait analysis plays a pivotal role in diagnosing and treating walking impairments. Inertial measurement units (IMUs) offer a low-cost, portable, and practical alternative to traditional gait analysis equipment, making these techniques more accessible beyond specialized clinics. Previous work and algorithms developed for specific clinical populations, like in individuals with Parkinson's disease, often do not translate effectively to other groups, such as stroke survivors, who exhibit significant variability in their gait patterns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnvironmental constraints for improving motor flexibility during obstacle crossing in older adults.
J Neuroeng Rehabil
December 2024
Department of Health Promotion Science, Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-Osawa, Hachioji, Tokyo, 192-0397, Japan.
Background: An age-related decline in motor flexibility, which is the ability to synergistically control the degrees of freedom of the body to ensure stable performance of a task, is a factor that contributes to falls. We investigated whether providing environmental constraints to increase the movement repertoire (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluating gait and postural responses to subthalamic stimulation and levodopa: A prospective study using wearable technology.
Eur J Neurol
January 2025
UOC Clinica Neurologica Rete Metropolitana NEUROMET, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Background: The efficacy of subthalamic stimulation on axial signs of Parkinson's disease (PD) is debated in the literature. This study delves into the dynamic interplay of gait and posture, specifically probing their nuanced response to subthalamic stimulation and levodopa.
Methods: We used wearable sensor technology to examine alterations in the spatiotemporal parameters of gait and posture in individuals with PD before and 6 months after subthalamic deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) surgery.
Artificial intelligence tools for engagement prediction in neuromotor disorder patients during rehabilitation.
J Neuroeng Rehabil
December 2024
Scientific Institute, IRCCS "E. Medea", Bosisio Parini, Italy.
Background: Robot-Assisted Gait Rehabilitation (RAGR) is an established clinical practice to encourage neuroplasticity in patients with neuromotor disorders. Nevertheless, tasks repetition imposed by robots may induce boredom, affecting clinical outcomes. Thus, quantitative assessment of engagement towards rehabilitation using physiological data and subjective evaluations is increasingly becoming vital.
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