Osteosarcoma (OS) is a primary malignant bone tumor in children and young adults because of its intertumoral heterogeneity and absence of molecular targets. This study aimed to elucidate the role of circular RNA in the pathogenesis of OS. Using bioinformatics analysis and OS clinical samples, we found that hsa_circ_0029634 formed during the splicing process of (circZMYM2) was highly expressed in OS tissues. Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 2 regulated circZMYM2 bio-generation by binding to flanking sequences of transcripts. In addition, knockdown circZMYM2 inhibited cell growth and metastasis in OS cell lines and inhibited tumor growth . Mechanistically, circZMYM2 competitively bound to FXR1 to regulate the translation of NACA and ARPC1B. CircZMYM2 may be a crucial regulator of OS tumorigenesis and a potential diagnostic and therapeutic biomarker for OS patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37744 | DOI Listing |
Appl Biochem Biotechnol
January 2025
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin Medical University, No.154 Heping Road to Anshan, Tianjin City, 300052, People's Republic of China.
Dysregulated circular RNAs (circRNAs) has been revealed to be involved in pulmonary fibrosis progression. Herein, this study focused on exploring the function and mechanism of circRNA Zinc Finger MYM-Type Containing 2 (circZMYM2) on idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) using transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1-stimulated fibroblasts. Human fibroblast cell lines IMR-90 and HFL1 were stimulated with TGF-β1 to mimic fibrosis condition in vitro.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
November 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No. 382, Wuyi Road, Taiyuan, 030001, PR China.
Osteosarcoma (OS) is a primary malignant bone tumor in children and young adults because of its intertumoral heterogeneity and absence of molecular targets. This study aimed to elucidate the role of circular RNA in the pathogenesis of OS. Using bioinformatics analysis and OS clinical samples, we found that hsa_circ_0029634 formed during the splicing process of (circZMYM2) was highly expressed in OS tissues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Lab Anal
July 2020
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, and Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, Ningbo University School of Medicine, Ningbo, China.
Background: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are structural ubiquitous RNA molecules. Accumulating evidences have elucidated that circRNAs play essential roles in the pathogenesis of diseases including cancers. Exosomal circRNAs are those circRNAs stably existing in exosomes and having high clinical values as novel potential diagnostic biomarkers of many diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Oncol
March 2020
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are reported to be expressed in human cancers, including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). These ncRNAs affect the growth, migration and invasion of tumor cells by regulating cell cycle and apoptosis, as well as playing important roles in epigenetic processes, transcription and post-transcriptional regulation. It is still unclear whether alterations in ncRNAs influence PDAC development and progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Physiol Biochem
January 2019
Departments of Urology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of SooChow University, Changzhou,
Background/aims: We aimed to study the involvement of circZMYM2 (hsa_circ_0099999) in pancreatic cancer (PC) cell proliferation, apoptosis and invasion and to figured out the underlying mechanism of circZMYM2 regulating miR-335-5p and JMJD2C.
Methods: CircRNA differential expressions in twenty PC samples and paired normal tissue samples were analyzed using Arraystar Human CircRNA microarray V1. CircZMYM2 expression level was determined via qRT-PCR.
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