AI Article Synopsis

  • This review investigates the effectiveness of Virtual Reality (VR) in treating Eating Disorders (EDs) like anorexia, bulimia, and binge eating.
  • A systematic search of scientific articles indicates that VR therapies, including Cue Exposure and Body Swapping, show promise in addressing ED symptoms and improving body image issues.
  • The conclusion emphasizes VR's potential as a valuable tool for assessment and treatment of EDs, suggesting future research to develop guidelines for its application in this field.

Article Abstract

Background: This review aims to examine scientific evidence, therapeutic approaches, and outcomes achieved through the use of Virtual Reality (VR) in the context of Eating Disorders.

Method: We conducted a systematic search (PRISMA) and selected articles published in databases such as PubMed, Health and Medical Collection, and Science Direct Elsevier Journal.

Results: Numerous pieces of evidence demonstrate that VR is a valuable tool in treating anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. Additionally, it proves effective in addressing components of Eating Disorders (EDs), such as attentional bias related to body image and Body Image Disturbance. Specifically, the following treatments have emerged: VR Cue Exposure, Body Swapping, AB Modification Training via VR, and repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation combined with VR. Virtual environments and embodiment in virtual bodies also allow for the assessment of variables related to EDs.

Conclusion: This review highlights how VR, with its specific characteristics, serves as an excellent ally to enhance both assessment and treatment for EDs. Future research should focus on filling existing gaps and delving into aspects not yet explored. One potential development could involve creating guidelines for VR use in EDs.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11610927PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.52965/001c.123286DOI Listing

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