This article offers for the first time a facial approximation of the Ancient Egyptian Pharaoh Amenhotep III (reigned ca. 1388-1351 BC) based on photographic material of his mortal remains and anthropometric data collected at the time, and by adopting a novel technique previously used in similar research by our team. A comprehensive discussion of the mummy attributed to Pharaoh Amenhotep III is also annexed to the study, focusing on the bioarcheological and embalming aspects.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ca.24251 | DOI Listing |
Clin Anat
December 2024
Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland.
This article offers for the first time a facial approximation of the Ancient Egyptian Pharaoh Amenhotep III (reigned ca. 1388-1351 BC) based on photographic material of his mortal remains and anthropometric data collected at the time, and by adopting a novel technique previously used in similar research by our team. A comprehensive discussion of the mummy attributed to Pharaoh Amenhotep III is also annexed to the study, focusing on the bioarcheological and embalming aspects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Phys Anthropol
January 2016
Institute for Evolutionary Medicine, University of Zurich, CH, 8057, Switzerland.
For centuries, ancient Egyptian Royal mummies have drawn the attention both of the general public and scientists. Many royal mummies from the New Kingdom have survived. The discoveries of the bodies of these ancient rulers have always sparked much attention, yet not all identifications are clear even nowadays.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthritis Rheumatol
December 2014
Cairo University, Kasr Al Ainy Faculty of Medicine, Radiology Department, 4 St 49 Mokattam, 11571 Cairo, Egypt.
Objective. To study the computed tomography(CT) images of royal Ancient Egyptian mummies dated to the 18th to early 20th Dynasties for the claimed diagnoses of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) and to correlate the findings with the archaeology literature.Methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEpilepsy Behav
September 2012
Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London at St. Mary's Hospital Campus, London, UK.
The pharaohs of Egypt's famous eighteenth dynasty all died early of unknown causes. This paper comprehensively reviews and analyses the medical literature and current evidence available for the New Kingdom rulers - Tuthmosis IV, Amenhotep III, Akhenaten, Smenkhkare and Tutankhamun. The integration of these sources reveals that the eighteenth dynasty rulers may have suffered from an inherited condition that may explain their untimely deaths.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFColl Antropol
March 2010
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Dubrava, Zagreb, Croatia.
Pharaoh Amenophis IV (Amenhotep IV), also known as Akhenaten, is the most mysterious person in Egyptian history and he still remains the object of academic argues. This revolutionary king introduced a new concept in Egyptian religion and arts. It is still unexplained if images of him and his family were just an artistic outbreak from old Egyptian canon or an excellent paleopathological study.
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