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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/neurol-india.Neurol-India-D-24-00520 | DOI Listing |
Preeclampsia occurs in hypertensive pregnant women beyond 20 weeks of gestation and is accompanied by proteinuria. Hypertensive retinopathy is the most prevalent sign of preeclampsia, and eclampsia and it needs to be addressed at the earliest opportunity. This study was intended to gauge and assess the ophthalmic artery Doppler indices such as mean enveloped velocity, the pulsatility index (PI), and the resistivity index (RI) in normotensive, preeclamptic, and eclamptic pregnancies with their respective correlations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Radiol Anat
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University of Graduate School of Medicine, Tsurumai-Cho 65, Showa-Ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Purpose: We report a case of regression of a 2-year-old girl with bilateral primitive ophthalmic arteries (POAs).
Case Report: The patient presented with a headache and had no visual impairment or visual field abnormalities. Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) revealed arteries originating bilaterally from the cavernous internal carotid artery segments, diagnosed as persistent POAs.
Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep
December 2024
Shiley Eye Institute, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Purpose: To report a case of vision recovery after ocular massage for cosmetic filler-induced ophthalmic artery occlusion.
Observations: A 58-year-old female experienced acute loss of vision of the left eye, left ptosis, and left glabellar skin discoloration immediately after cosmetic filler injection, suggestive of occlusion of the branches of the ophthalmic artery. Highly aggressive, prolonged ocular massage was initiated soon after and followed by a substantial recovery of vision.
Pan Afr Med J
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Airlangga University, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (CRAO) is a serious ophthalmic emergency characterized by sudden, painless vision loss in one eye. This condition leads to rapid and significant visual impairment if not treated promptly. This case illustrates an adult man with hypertension presented with unilateral, painless, sudden vision loss occurring 13 hours before admission.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Opin Neurol
December 2024
Section of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgery.
Purpose Of Review: This article explores the role of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in neurology practice, particularly in diagnosing and monitoring conditions such as papilledema, optic neuritis, and retinal artery occlusion. OCT has been increasingly utilized as a noninvasive and effective tool for detecting and monitoring neuroaxonal damage in the visual pathway, which is important for early intervention and improved patient outcomes across a variety of neurologic conditions.
Recent Findings: OCT as an imaging modality continues to demonstrate its utility in quantifying optic nerve and retinal changes reflecting neuroaxonal injury, including, peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL) thickness and macular ganglion cell layer thickness (or volume).
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