AI Article Synopsis

  • Arteriovenous fistula is an unusual connection between arteries and veins, often resulting from surgery or other medical procedures, but can sometimes occur spontaneously, which is rare.
  • A case was reported involving a 54-year-old Ethiopian woman with chronic kidney disease on regular hemodialysis, who developed a pulsatile mass in her thigh without history of trauma or surgery.
  • The fistula was diagnosed using a CT angiography and successfully treated through open surgery without any complications.

Article Abstract

Arteriovenous fistula is an abnormal connection between arteries and veins occurring usually following surgery, trauma, catheterization, or local procedures. Spontaneous arteriovenous fistulas are a rare clinical entity with very few cases reported in the literature with unclear mechanisms. We present a case report of a 54-year-old Ethiopian female with known chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis for 2 years thrice a week who presented with progressive pulsatile right thigh mass of 7 months duration in the absence of trauma, catheter insertion previously, or surgery. The arteriovenous fistula was confirmed by computed tomography angiography and it was intervened with open surgery with no complication.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11605247PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.9640DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

case report
8
arteriovenous fistula
8
spontaneous arterial
4
arterial venous
4
venous fistula
4
fistula patient
4
patient hemodialysis
4
hemodialysis case
4
report arteriovenous
4
fistula abnormal
4

Similar Publications

Open abdomen treatment (OAT) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. In cases where primary or delayed fascial closure cannot be achieved, vacuum-assisted wound closure and mesh-mediated fascial traction are indicated, which often result in a planned ventral hernia. If secondary skin closure is not feasible, common treatment of granulated abdominal defects involves split-thickness skin-grafting or healing by secondary intention leading to significant scarring and sometimes mutilating defects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Thinning of anterolateral thigh flap is challenging. Anatomical studies have shown variations in arterial branching patterns in the subcutaneous layer, which were suspected to be the reason for the high frequency of thinning failures. We attempted to visualize subcutaneous arterial courses preoperatively and perform thinning of perforator flaps using this information appropriately.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Case reports suggest that calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibodies (CGRP mAbs) may trigger inflammatory flares in patients with autoimmune diseases.

Case Description: A 56-year-old woman with a history of severe migraines, experienced improvement in migraine frequency and intensity after starting fremanezumab 225 mg monthly. However, three months into treatment, she developed symmetric inflammatory polyarthralgias.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pemetrexed is a chemotherapeutic, antimetabolite agent that has been used in oncology to treat diseases such as metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma. Pemetrexed use may result in pseudocellulitis, which presents as poorly demarcated patches or plaques with erythema, edema, warmth, and tenderness. These lesions can present unilaterally or bilaterally on the lower extremities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!